Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study

ABSTRACT Aims To identify the effects of moral distress and terminal care stress on the terminal care performance of nurses who cared for COVID‐19 patients. Design This study was cross‐sectional descriptive research. Methods Using a convenience sampling method from June to October 2022, nurses who p...

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Main Authors: Juyeon Oh, Dong‐Hee Kim, Yujin Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.70103
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author Juyeon Oh
Dong‐Hee Kim
Yujin Kim
author_facet Juyeon Oh
Dong‐Hee Kim
Yujin Kim
author_sort Juyeon Oh
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Aims To identify the effects of moral distress and terminal care stress on the terminal care performance of nurses who cared for COVID‐19 patients. Design This study was cross‐sectional descriptive research. Methods Using a convenience sampling method from June to October 2022, nurses who provided terminal care for COVID‐19 patients in a Korean tertiary hospital within the last 6 months from the time of the study were selected as participants. Socio‐demographic and work characteristics of the participants were collected, and COVID‐19 moral distress, terminal care stress and terminal care performance were assessed. A total of 140 self‐report questionnaires were distributed and returned (response rate: 100%). Results In the terminal care performance, it was found that nurses performed relatively well in the physical area, but less well in the emotional and spiritual areas. Moral distress and terminal care stress were both positively correlated with terminal care performance for nurses who cared for COVID‐19 patients. The predictors of terminal care performance were moral distress (β = 0.27, p = 0.003), gender (β = 0.20, p = 0.015) and experience in a dedicated COVID‐19 unit (β = 0.22, p = 0.020). Conclusions The study identified moral distress as the most significant factor influencing terminal care performance among nurses caring for COVID‐19 patients. To enhance terminal care performance, it is crucial to address moral distress and provide clear guidelines and support, especially in the emotional and spiritual care domains. Future research should explore additional factors that may influence terminal care performance in pandemic situations. Patient or Public Contribution No patient or public contribution.
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spelling doaj-art-da50c0cacaab4626a522c71b26f44a152025-01-27T13:49:08ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582024-12-011112n/an/a10.1002/nop2.70103Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive StudyJuyeon Oh0Dong‐Hee Kim1Yujin Kim2College of Nursing Pusan National University Yangsan‐si Gyeongsangnam‐do KoreaCollege of Nursing Pusan National University Yangsan‐si Gyeongsangnam‐do KoreaCollege of Nursing Pusan National University Yangsan‐si Gyeongsangnam‐do KoreaABSTRACT Aims To identify the effects of moral distress and terminal care stress on the terminal care performance of nurses who cared for COVID‐19 patients. Design This study was cross‐sectional descriptive research. Methods Using a convenience sampling method from June to October 2022, nurses who provided terminal care for COVID‐19 patients in a Korean tertiary hospital within the last 6 months from the time of the study were selected as participants. Socio‐demographic and work characteristics of the participants were collected, and COVID‐19 moral distress, terminal care stress and terminal care performance were assessed. A total of 140 self‐report questionnaires were distributed and returned (response rate: 100%). Results In the terminal care performance, it was found that nurses performed relatively well in the physical area, but less well in the emotional and spiritual areas. Moral distress and terminal care stress were both positively correlated with terminal care performance for nurses who cared for COVID‐19 patients. The predictors of terminal care performance were moral distress (β = 0.27, p = 0.003), gender (β = 0.20, p = 0.015) and experience in a dedicated COVID‐19 unit (β = 0.22, p = 0.020). Conclusions The study identified moral distress as the most significant factor influencing terminal care performance among nurses caring for COVID‐19 patients. To enhance terminal care performance, it is crucial to address moral distress and provide clear guidelines and support, especially in the emotional and spiritual care domains. Future research should explore additional factors that may influence terminal care performance in pandemic situations. Patient or Public Contribution No patient or public contribution.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.70103COVID‐19descriptive researchmoral distressnursesperformancestress
spellingShingle Juyeon Oh
Dong‐Hee Kim
Yujin Kim
Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study
Nursing Open
COVID‐19
descriptive research
moral distress
nurses
performance
stress
title Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study
title_full Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study
title_fullStr Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study
title_full_unstemmed Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study
title_short Terminal Care Performance of Nurses Caring for COVID‐19 Patients: A Cross‐Sectional Descriptive Study
title_sort terminal care performance of nurses caring for covid 19 patients a cross sectional descriptive study
topic COVID‐19
descriptive research
moral distress
nurses
performance
stress
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.70103
work_keys_str_mv AT juyeonoh terminalcareperformanceofnursescaringforcovid19patientsacrosssectionaldescriptivestudy
AT dongheekim terminalcareperformanceofnursescaringforcovid19patientsacrosssectionaldescriptivestudy
AT yujinkim terminalcareperformanceofnursescaringforcovid19patientsacrosssectionaldescriptivestudy