A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspective

The quest for efficient energy storage solutions has led to the development of solid-state Li-on batteries (SSBs), which utilize solid-state electrolyte (SSE) materials instead of organic liquid electrolytes. This study investigates the effect of increasing Li content in a Ca11Al14Si16O49N10 glass-c...

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Main Authors: Sharafat Ali, Abbas Saeed Hakeem, Hussain Alslman, Natalia Anna Wójcik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030102
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author Sharafat Ali
Abbas Saeed Hakeem
Hussain Alslman
Natalia Anna Wójcik
author_facet Sharafat Ali
Abbas Saeed Hakeem
Hussain Alslman
Natalia Anna Wójcik
author_sort Sharafat Ali
collection DOAJ
description The quest for efficient energy storage solutions has led to the development of solid-state Li-on batteries (SSBs), which utilize solid-state electrolyte (SSE) materials instead of organic liquid electrolytes. This study investigates the effect of increasing Li content in a Ca11Al14Si16O49N10 glass-ceramic material on its structural, thermal, physical, and electrical properties. Spark Plasma Sintered (SPS) glass-ceramic samples with varying Li content (6–21 wt% of Li₂O) were analyzed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis exhibited amorphous patterns for both the oxynitride parent glass and the same undoped glass which was sintered via SPS. Furthermore, the XRD analysis revealed changes in the crystalline phases with varying Li content, indicating a complex relationship between Li concentration and crystallinity. With increase in Li content, the crystallinity in the samples decreases. Optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies demonstrate alterations in microstructural features, notably an increase in the number of Li-rich phases. Thermal analysis reveals fluctuating thermal expansion and conductivity trends, with significant increases observed up to a certain Li content threshold. Ionic conductivity studies indicate a complex relationship between Li content, activation energy, and conduction mechanisms, with optimal conductivity observed at specific Li concentrations. These findings provide valuable insights into the design and optimization of SSE materials for next-generation energy storage applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-da26b86b48dc442fbe642a0537be75a22025-01-19T06:25:49ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013421502160A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspectiveSharafat Ali0Abbas Saeed Hakeem1Hussain Alslman2Natalia Anna Wójcik3School of Engineering, Department of Built Environment and Energy Technology, Linnæus University, SE-351 95, Växjö, Sweden; Corresponding author.Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen Technologies & Carbon Management (IRC-HTCM), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Materials Science and Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi ArabiaSchool of Engineering, Department of Built Environment and Energy Technology, Linnæus University, SE-351 95, Växjö, Sweden; Institute of Nanotechnology and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza Street 11/12, 80–233, Gdańsk, PolandThe quest for efficient energy storage solutions has led to the development of solid-state Li-on batteries (SSBs), which utilize solid-state electrolyte (SSE) materials instead of organic liquid electrolytes. This study investigates the effect of increasing Li content in a Ca11Al14Si16O49N10 glass-ceramic material on its structural, thermal, physical, and electrical properties. Spark Plasma Sintered (SPS) glass-ceramic samples with varying Li content (6–21 wt% of Li₂O) were analyzed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis exhibited amorphous patterns for both the oxynitride parent glass and the same undoped glass which was sintered via SPS. Furthermore, the XRD analysis revealed changes in the crystalline phases with varying Li content, indicating a complex relationship between Li concentration and crystallinity. With increase in Li content, the crystallinity in the samples decreases. Optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies demonstrate alterations in microstructural features, notably an increase in the number of Li-rich phases. Thermal analysis reveals fluctuating thermal expansion and conductivity trends, with significant increases observed up to a certain Li content threshold. Ionic conductivity studies indicate a complex relationship between Li content, activation energy, and conduction mechanisms, with optimal conductivity observed at specific Li concentrations. These findings provide valuable insights into the design and optimization of SSE materials for next-generation energy storage applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030102Solid-state electrolyte materialsOxynitride ceramicsLi-ionThermal conductivityElectrical conductivity
spellingShingle Sharafat Ali
Abbas Saeed Hakeem
Hussain Alslman
Natalia Anna Wójcik
A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspective
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Solid-state electrolyte materials
Oxynitride ceramics
Li-ion
Thermal conductivity
Electrical conductivity
title A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspective
title_full A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspective
title_fullStr A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspective
title_full_unstemmed A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspective
title_short A facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass-ceramic matrix: Insight and perspective
title_sort facile synthesis by spark plasma sintering of mobile lithium ions into oxynitride glass ceramic matrix insight and perspective
topic Solid-state electrolyte materials
Oxynitride ceramics
Li-ion
Thermal conductivity
Electrical conductivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424030102
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