A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo King

Abstract Dietary supplement use is common in the United States. Supplements are regulated by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under a separate set of guidelines from typical food and drug products. This case report describes a patient who presented to the emergency department (ED) with abdo...

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Main Authors: Ana Carolina Boncompagni, Erin Ruiz, Ashley C. Rider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.13007
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author Ana Carolina Boncompagni
Erin Ruiz
Ashley C. Rider
author_facet Ana Carolina Boncompagni
Erin Ruiz
Ashley C. Rider
author_sort Ana Carolina Boncompagni
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dietary supplement use is common in the United States. Supplements are regulated by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under a separate set of guidelines from typical food and drug products. This case report describes a patient who presented to the emergency department (ED) with abdominal pain, vomiting, and generalized weakness. On detailed history, we learned that he had been taking a supplement called Artri Ajo King for 18 months, followed by recent abrupt cessation before his ED presentation. He was subsequently found to have a low serum cortisol level and was diagnosed with secondary adrenal insufficiency by a cosyntropin stimulation test. Ultimately, he was started on hydrocortisone with resolution of his symptoms. This case illustrates the consequence of allowing dietary supplements to be sold before FDA evaluation as well as the importance of physicians eliciting history of supplement use and offering a culturally competent discussion with their patients regarding supplement use.
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language English
publishDate 2023-08-01
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series Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
spelling doaj-art-da0072c40aac4f46a0d92e6e757528132025-08-20T03:25:00ZengElsevierJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open2688-11522023-08-0144n/an/a10.1002/emp2.13007A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo KingAna Carolina Boncompagni0Erin Ruiz1Ashley C. Rider2School of Medicine Stanford University Palo AltoCaliforniaUSADepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University Palo AltoCaliforniaUSADepartment of Emergency Medicine Stanford University Palo AltoCaliforniaUSAAbstract Dietary supplement use is common in the United States. Supplements are regulated by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under a separate set of guidelines from typical food and drug products. This case report describes a patient who presented to the emergency department (ED) with abdominal pain, vomiting, and generalized weakness. On detailed history, we learned that he had been taking a supplement called Artri Ajo King for 18 months, followed by recent abrupt cessation before his ED presentation. He was subsequently found to have a low serum cortisol level and was diagnosed with secondary adrenal insufficiency by a cosyntropin stimulation test. Ultimately, he was started on hydrocortisone with resolution of his symptoms. This case illustrates the consequence of allowing dietary supplements to be sold before FDA evaluation as well as the importance of physicians eliciting history of supplement use and offering a culturally competent discussion with their patients regarding supplement use.https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.13007adrenal insufficiencyArtri Ajo KingCushing syndromesupplement
spellingShingle Ana Carolina Boncompagni
Erin Ruiz
Ashley C. Rider
A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo King
Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
adrenal insufficiency
Artri Ajo King
Cushing syndrome
supplement
title A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo King
title_full A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo King
title_fullStr A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo King
title_full_unstemmed A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo King
title_short A case of iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement Artri Ajo King
title_sort case of iatrogenic cushing syndrome and subsequent adrenal insufficiency from a hidden ingredient in the supplement artri ajo king
topic adrenal insufficiency
Artri Ajo King
Cushing syndrome
supplement
url https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.13007
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