A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility Grid

This paper presents a simple and robust control strategy for a variable speed wind turbine conversion system using a squirrel-cage induction generator and a three-phase voltage source (AC/DC/AC) Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) converter connected to the utility grid through an LCL filter. The control s...

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Main Authors: Armel Simo Fotso, Godpromesse Kenné, Rostand Marc Douanla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5032694
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author Armel Simo Fotso
Godpromesse Kenné
Rostand Marc Douanla
author_facet Armel Simo Fotso
Godpromesse Kenné
Rostand Marc Douanla
author_sort Armel Simo Fotso
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a simple and robust control strategy for a variable speed wind turbine conversion system using a squirrel-cage induction generator and a three-phase voltage source (AC/DC/AC) Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) converter connected to the utility grid through an LCL filter. The control strategy integrates for the generator side an adaptive radial basis function (RBF) neurosliding mode controller associated with the rotor flux oriented vector control which is used to regulate the turbine rotation speed, rotor flux, and the DC bus voltage. For the grid side, the inverter current and voltage regulation as well as the current injected into the grid are regulated by PI controllers for two modes of operation, namely, the stand-alone mode and grid connected mode. The main contribution of this article is the introduction of a new and simple control algorithm allowing automatic mode switching method based on wind speed. The proposed scheme is very efficient and can be easily implemented in practice. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5249
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publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Control Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d9ff4a4d0d6947b5b450e901abf502992025-02-03T05:51:17ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572019-01-01201910.1155/2019/50326945032694A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility GridArmel Simo Fotso0Godpromesse Kenné1Rostand Marc Douanla2Unité de Recherche d’Automatique et d’Informatique Appliquée (LAIA), Département de Génie Électrique, IUT FOTSO Victor Bandjoun, Université de Dschang, BP 134 Bandjoun, CameroonUnité de Recherche d’Automatique et d’Informatique Appliquée (LAIA), Département de Génie Électrique, IUT FOTSO Victor Bandjoun, Université de Dschang, BP 134 Bandjoun, CameroonUnité de Recherche d’Automatique et d’Informatique Appliquée (LAIA), Département de Génie Électrique, IUT FOTSO Victor Bandjoun, Université de Dschang, BP 134 Bandjoun, CameroonThis paper presents a simple and robust control strategy for a variable speed wind turbine conversion system using a squirrel-cage induction generator and a three-phase voltage source (AC/DC/AC) Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) converter connected to the utility grid through an LCL filter. The control strategy integrates for the generator side an adaptive radial basis function (RBF) neurosliding mode controller associated with the rotor flux oriented vector control which is used to regulate the turbine rotation speed, rotor flux, and the DC bus voltage. For the grid side, the inverter current and voltage regulation as well as the current injected into the grid are regulated by PI controllers for two modes of operation, namely, the stand-alone mode and grid connected mode. The main contribution of this article is the introduction of a new and simple control algorithm allowing automatic mode switching method based on wind speed. The proposed scheme is very efficient and can be easily implemented in practice. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5032694
spellingShingle Armel Simo Fotso
Godpromesse Kenné
Rostand Marc Douanla
A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility Grid
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility Grid
title_full A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility Grid
title_fullStr A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility Grid
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility Grid
title_short A Simple Flexible and Robust Control Strategy for Wind Energy Conversion Systems Connected to a Utility Grid
title_sort simple flexible and robust control strategy for wind energy conversion systems connected to a utility grid
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5032694
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