Monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF process
Because natural and artificial isotopes in steel might originate from steel scrap or from the residue of the material that was used in the technological process, thus monitoring especially artificial radionuclides 60Co, 137Cs and 192Ir deserve special attention. The analysis by g-spectrometry has...
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University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
2011-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2011/1450-53391100005S.pdf |
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author | Sofilić T. Barišić D. Sofilić U. Živković J. |
author_facet | Sofilić T. Barišić D. Sofilić U. Živković J. |
author_sort | Sofilić T. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Because natural and artificial isotopes in steel might originate from steel scrap or from the residue of the material that was used in the technological process, thus monitoring especially artificial radionuclides 60Co, 137Cs and 192Ir deserve special attention. The analysis by g-spectrometry has been applied to determine the presence of natural isotopes 40K, 226Ra, 232Th and 238U as well as of the artificial isotope 60Co, 137Cs and 192Ir and their activity in the produced steel round blooms in the Steel Mill of CMC Sisak d.o.o. At the same time the content of radionuclides in the other materials (ferroalloys, bauxite, fluorite, lime, coke, graphite electrodes, refractory blocks) used in the same steel making process was investigated. The measured values regarding the presence of individual isotopes and their activity in steel were as follows: 40K all values were less than 1.6 Bqkg-1; 232Th all activities values were less than 0.02 Bqkg-1; 226Ra all activities values were less than 0.01 Bqkg-1; 238U all activities values were less than 1.10 Bqkg-1; 60Co all activities values were less than 0.02 Bqkg-1; 192Ir all activities values were less than 0.02 Bqkg-1 and 137Cs all activities values were less than 0.30 Bqkg-1. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d9f6539a72b94d4fa4331e8e26516029 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1450-5339 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
spelling | doaj-art-d9f6539a72b94d4fa4331e8e265160292025-02-02T19:15:40ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392011-01-0147212513610.2298/JMMB110101005SMonitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF processSofilić T.Barišić D.Sofilić U.Živković J.Because natural and artificial isotopes in steel might originate from steel scrap or from the residue of the material that was used in the technological process, thus monitoring especially artificial radionuclides 60Co, 137Cs and 192Ir deserve special attention. The analysis by g-spectrometry has been applied to determine the presence of natural isotopes 40K, 226Ra, 232Th and 238U as well as of the artificial isotope 60Co, 137Cs and 192Ir and their activity in the produced steel round blooms in the Steel Mill of CMC Sisak d.o.o. At the same time the content of radionuclides in the other materials (ferroalloys, bauxite, fluorite, lime, coke, graphite electrodes, refractory blocks) used in the same steel making process was investigated. The measured values regarding the presence of individual isotopes and their activity in steel were as follows: 40K all values were less than 1.6 Bqkg-1; 232Th all activities values were less than 0.02 Bqkg-1; 226Ra all activities values were less than 0.01 Bqkg-1; 238U all activities values were less than 1.10 Bqkg-1; 60Co all activities values were less than 0.02 Bqkg-1; 192Ir all activities values were less than 0.02 Bqkg-1 and 137Cs all activities values were less than 0.30 Bqkg-1.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2011/1450-53391100005S.pdfRadioactivityRadionuclideSteelG-spectrometry |
spellingShingle | Sofilić T. Barišić D. Sofilić U. Živković J. Monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF process Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy Radioactivity Radionuclide Steel G-spectrometry |
title | Monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF process |
title_full | Monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF process |
title_fullStr | Monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF process |
title_full_unstemmed | Monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF process |
title_short | Monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by EAF process |
title_sort | monitoring of radionuclides in carbon steel blooms produced by eaf process |
topic | Radioactivity Radionuclide Steel G-spectrometry |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2011/1450-53391100005S.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sofilict monitoringofradionuclidesincarbonsteelbloomsproducedbyeafprocess AT barisicd monitoringofradionuclidesincarbonsteelbloomsproducedbyeafprocess AT sofilicu monitoringofradionuclidesincarbonsteelbloomsproducedbyeafprocess AT zivkovicj monitoringofradionuclidesincarbonsteelbloomsproducedbyeafprocess |