Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian Amazonia

Abstract The Cofán communities rely on the Cofán Bermejo Ecological Reserve for their survival and cultural practices. Due to the rugged and inaccessible topography of the reserve in the Northern Ecuadorian Amazon region, limited biomonitoring and ecological characterization studies of the ecosystem...

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Main Authors: Federico Sinche Chele, Manuel Cabrera Quezada, Roly Ramirez, Augusto Vargas, Jessica Cayambe, Jennifer Alvarez, Pablo Carrera, Hayda Andrade, Edison Segura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:Limnology and Oceanography Letters
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.70012
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author Federico Sinche Chele
Manuel Cabrera Quezada
Roly Ramirez
Augusto Vargas
Jessica Cayambe
Jennifer Alvarez
Pablo Carrera
Hayda Andrade
Edison Segura
author_facet Federico Sinche Chele
Manuel Cabrera Quezada
Roly Ramirez
Augusto Vargas
Jessica Cayambe
Jennifer Alvarez
Pablo Carrera
Hayda Andrade
Edison Segura
author_sort Federico Sinche Chele
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Cofán communities rely on the Cofán Bermejo Ecological Reserve for their survival and cultural practices. Due to the rugged and inaccessible topography of the reserve in the Northern Ecuadorian Amazon region, limited biomonitoring and ecological characterization studies of the ecosystem health have been conducted. We investigated the community composition and functional structure of benthic macroinvertebrates in the Bermejo River basin by identifying bioindicators and measuring physicochemical variables. Our results indicated that predators were consistently the dominant taxa in all sampled sites, and that the taxonomic abundance was positively correlated with richness and the collector taxa. We also observed positive relations between pH and taxonomic abundance, and between water temperature and the biological monitoring working party metric. Primary associations were also found between feeding guilds, pollution‐sensitive taxa, and ecological water indices. This work provided a first characterization of the macroinvertebrate communities and physicochemical parameters in the Bermejo River basin.
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series Limnology and Oceanography Letters
spelling doaj-art-d9d34876dd7d4c8384a8b8b24336399b2025-08-20T03:21:42ZengWileyLimnology and Oceanography Letters2378-22422025-06-0110337138010.1002/lol2.70012Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian AmazoniaFederico Sinche Chele0Manuel Cabrera Quezada1Roly Ramirez2Augusto Vargas3Jessica Cayambe4Jennifer Alvarez5Pablo Carrera6Hayda Andrade7Edison Segura8Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Estatal Amazónica‐Sede Sucumbíos Nueva Loja EcuadorFacultad de Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Estatal Amazónica‐Sede Sucumbíos Nueva Loja EcuadorFacultad de Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Estatal Amazónica‐Sede Sucumbíos Nueva Loja EcuadorFacultad de Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Estatal Amazónica‐Sede Sucumbíos Nueva Loja EcuadorFacultad de Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Estatal Amazónica‐Sede Sucumbíos Nueva Loja EcuadorFacultad de Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Estatal Amazónica‐Sede Sucumbíos Nueva Loja EcuadorResearch Group YASUNI‐SDC Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo‐Sede Orellana El Coca EcuadorMinisterio del Ambiente Agua y Transición Ecológica de la República del Ecuador Quito EcuadorFacultad de Ciencias de la Vida Universidad Estatal Amazónica‐Sede Sucumbíos Nueva Loja EcuadorAbstract The Cofán communities rely on the Cofán Bermejo Ecological Reserve for their survival and cultural practices. Due to the rugged and inaccessible topography of the reserve in the Northern Ecuadorian Amazon region, limited biomonitoring and ecological characterization studies of the ecosystem health have been conducted. We investigated the community composition and functional structure of benthic macroinvertebrates in the Bermejo River basin by identifying bioindicators and measuring physicochemical variables. Our results indicated that predators were consistently the dominant taxa in all sampled sites, and that the taxonomic abundance was positively correlated with richness and the collector taxa. We also observed positive relations between pH and taxonomic abundance, and between water temperature and the biological monitoring working party metric. Primary associations were also found between feeding guilds, pollution‐sensitive taxa, and ecological water indices. This work provided a first characterization of the macroinvertebrate communities and physicochemical parameters in the Bermejo River basin.https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.70012
spellingShingle Federico Sinche Chele
Manuel Cabrera Quezada
Roly Ramirez
Augusto Vargas
Jessica Cayambe
Jennifer Alvarez
Pablo Carrera
Hayda Andrade
Edison Segura
Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian Amazonia
Limnology and Oceanography Letters
title Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian Amazonia
title_full Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian Amazonia
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian Amazonia
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian Amazonia
title_short Spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Bermejo River Basin in the Ecuadorian Amazonia
title_sort spatiotemporal assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the bermejo river basin in the ecuadorian amazonia
url https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.70012
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