Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy composites

Fiber orientation within composite materials has a great impact on their physical and mechanical properties. This present research studied the impact of fiber orientation on the mechanical strength of chemically treated JUCO fiber-reinforced polymer composites. JUCO is a relatively new, robust fabri...

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Main Authors: Md Rion Islam, Md Foisal Hossain, Muhammed Sohel Rana, Md Shafiul Ferdous
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Hybrid Advances
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X25000107
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author Md Rion Islam
Md Foisal Hossain
Muhammed Sohel Rana
Md Shafiul Ferdous
author_facet Md Rion Islam
Md Foisal Hossain
Muhammed Sohel Rana
Md Shafiul Ferdous
author_sort Md Rion Islam
collection DOAJ
description Fiber orientation within composite materials has a great impact on their physical and mechanical properties. This present research studied the impact of fiber orientation on the mechanical strength of chemically treated JUCO fiber-reinforced polymer composites. JUCO is a relatively new, robust fabric composed of a mixture of cotton and jute fiber in an equal weight ratio, where jute yarn is used as weft and cotton thread is used as wrap. It provides the best qualities of both fibers. It is very flexible and becoming increasingly popular because of its environment-friendly behavior. The composites were fabricated with variations in the jute fiber angle, including 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°. Mechanical tests such as tensile, flexural, and impact tests were conducted to determine the effect of the fiber orientation on the composite properties under dry and pH 7 conditions. The durability and degradation due to water aging were investigated for around 120 days. The tensile and flexural results were justified by a finite element analysis (FEA). The highest tensile and flexural strengths (57.104 MPa and 84.67 MPa, respectively) were found when the direction of jute yarn in JUCO was at 0° towards the loading direction, while the 90° jute yarn orientation showed the lowest value of 21.042 MPa and 43.43 MPa, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2773-207X
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Hybrid Advances
spelling doaj-art-d92ac881681a43b9951523b044c0b4572025-01-24T04:46:06ZengElsevierHybrid Advances2773-207X2025-03-018100386Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy compositesMd Rion Islam0Md Foisal Hossain1Muhammed Sohel Rana2Md Shafiul Ferdous3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna, 9203, BangladeshDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna, 9203, BangladeshCentral Engineering Facilities, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Savar, Dhaka, 1349, BangladeshIndependent Researcher, Rockville, MD, 20852, USA; Corresponding author.Fiber orientation within composite materials has a great impact on their physical and mechanical properties. This present research studied the impact of fiber orientation on the mechanical strength of chemically treated JUCO fiber-reinforced polymer composites. JUCO is a relatively new, robust fabric composed of a mixture of cotton and jute fiber in an equal weight ratio, where jute yarn is used as weft and cotton thread is used as wrap. It provides the best qualities of both fibers. It is very flexible and becoming increasingly popular because of its environment-friendly behavior. The composites were fabricated with variations in the jute fiber angle, including 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°. Mechanical tests such as tensile, flexural, and impact tests were conducted to determine the effect of the fiber orientation on the composite properties under dry and pH 7 conditions. The durability and degradation due to water aging were investigated for around 120 days. The tensile and flexural results were justified by a finite element analysis (FEA). The highest tensile and flexural strengths (57.104 MPa and 84.67 MPa, respectively) were found when the direction of jute yarn in JUCO was at 0° towards the loading direction, while the 90° jute yarn orientation showed the lowest value of 21.042 MPa and 43.43 MPa, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X25000107JUCO fiberFiber orientationMechanical propertiesWater absorptionABAQUS
spellingShingle Md Rion Islam
Md Foisal Hossain
Muhammed Sohel Rana
Md Shafiul Ferdous
Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy composites
Hybrid Advances
JUCO fiber
Fiber orientation
Mechanical properties
Water absorption
ABAQUS
title Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_full Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_fullStr Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_short Effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of JUCO fiber reinforced epoxy composites
title_sort effect of fiber orientation on mechanical properties of juco fiber reinforced epoxy composites
topic JUCO fiber
Fiber orientation
Mechanical properties
Water absorption
ABAQUS
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X25000107
work_keys_str_mv AT mdrionislam effectoffiberorientationonmechanicalpropertiesofjucofiberreinforcedepoxycomposites
AT mdfoisalhossain effectoffiberorientationonmechanicalpropertiesofjucofiberreinforcedepoxycomposites
AT muhammedsohelrana effectoffiberorientationonmechanicalpropertiesofjucofiberreinforcedepoxycomposites
AT mdshafiulferdous effectoffiberorientationonmechanicalpropertiesofjucofiberreinforcedepoxycomposites