Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based Grease
This study synthesized a nanocomposite composed of silver nanoparticles and boron nitride (Ag/BN nanocomposite) by depositing Ag nanoparticles on BN surfaces. The chemical composition, structure, micromorphology, and tribological properties of the Ag/BN nanocomposite were investigated using transmis...
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MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Lubricants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/30 |
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author | Yijun Chen Chuan Li Xiaodong Wang Li Zhang Xu Tan Yubin Peng Xiaoyong Xu |
author_facet | Yijun Chen Chuan Li Xiaodong Wang Li Zhang Xu Tan Yubin Peng Xiaoyong Xu |
author_sort | Yijun Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study synthesized a nanocomposite composed of silver nanoparticles and boron nitride (Ag/BN nanocomposite) by depositing Ag nanoparticles on BN surfaces. The chemical composition, structure, micromorphology, and tribological properties of the Ag/BN nanocomposite were investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, and a high-speed reciprocating tribometer. Under a 10 N load, 30 min test duration, 50 mm/s sliding speed, and 2 wt% additive concentration, lithium-based grease (LBG) containing Ag/BN nanocomposite exhibited the lowest average friction coefficient of 0.33 and a wear rate of 1.08 × 10<sup>−14</sup> m<sup>3</sup>/(N × m), representing reductions of 35.2% and 41.6%, respectively, compared to pure LBG. A further analysis of the friction mechanism was conducted using 3D laser scanning microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and XPS. The results indicate that the Ag/BN nanocomposite effectively reduced friction and wear on the friction pair surfaces through repair mechanisms, the formation of lubricating films, and micro-bearing effects. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d8e5c93d67fd474caee7c9662d5137af |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2075-4442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Lubricants |
spelling | doaj-art-d8e5c93d67fd474caee7c9662d5137af2025-01-24T13:39:02ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422025-01-011313010.3390/lubricants13010030Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based GreaseYijun Chen0Chuan Li1Xiaodong Wang2Li Zhang3Xu Tan4Yubin Peng5Xiaoyong Xu6Huangshan Shangyi Rubber and Plastic Products Co., Ltd., Huangshan 245500, ChinaHuangshan Shangyi Rubber and Plastic Products Co., Ltd., Huangshan 245500, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaHuangshan Shangyi Rubber and Plastic Products Co., Ltd., Huangshan 245500, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Chaohu University, Hefei 238000, ChinaThis study synthesized a nanocomposite composed of silver nanoparticles and boron nitride (Ag/BN nanocomposite) by depositing Ag nanoparticles on BN surfaces. The chemical composition, structure, micromorphology, and tribological properties of the Ag/BN nanocomposite were investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, and a high-speed reciprocating tribometer. Under a 10 N load, 30 min test duration, 50 mm/s sliding speed, and 2 wt% additive concentration, lithium-based grease (LBG) containing Ag/BN nanocomposite exhibited the lowest average friction coefficient of 0.33 and a wear rate of 1.08 × 10<sup>−14</sup> m<sup>3</sup>/(N × m), representing reductions of 35.2% and 41.6%, respectively, compared to pure LBG. A further analysis of the friction mechanism was conducted using 3D laser scanning microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and XPS. The results indicate that the Ag/BN nanocomposite effectively reduced friction and wear on the friction pair surfaces through repair mechanisms, the formation of lubricating films, and micro-bearing effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/30silverboron nitridegrease additivetribological properties |
spellingShingle | Yijun Chen Chuan Li Xiaodong Wang Li Zhang Xu Tan Yubin Peng Xiaoyong Xu Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based Grease Lubricants silver boron nitride grease additive tribological properties |
title | Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based Grease |
title_full | Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based Grease |
title_fullStr | Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based Grease |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based Grease |
title_short | Preparation and Tribological Performance of the Ag/BN Nanocomposite as Additives for Lithium-Based Grease |
title_sort | preparation and tribological performance of the ag bn nanocomposite as additives for lithium based grease |
topic | silver boron nitride grease additive tribological properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/1/30 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yijunchen preparationandtribologicalperformanceoftheagbnnanocompositeasadditivesforlithiumbasedgrease AT chuanli preparationandtribologicalperformanceoftheagbnnanocompositeasadditivesforlithiumbasedgrease AT xiaodongwang preparationandtribologicalperformanceoftheagbnnanocompositeasadditivesforlithiumbasedgrease AT lizhang preparationandtribologicalperformanceoftheagbnnanocompositeasadditivesforlithiumbasedgrease AT xutan preparationandtribologicalperformanceoftheagbnnanocompositeasadditivesforlithiumbasedgrease AT yubinpeng preparationandtribologicalperformanceoftheagbnnanocompositeasadditivesforlithiumbasedgrease AT xiaoyongxu preparationandtribologicalperformanceoftheagbnnanocompositeasadditivesforlithiumbasedgrease |