Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in China

Considerable methane resources exist in abandoned coal mines. However, methane extraction from abandoned mines in China is still in the exploratory stage. This study presents technologies and engineering practices suitable for the extraction of gob methane from abandoned mines using surface vertical...

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Main Authors: Shengyong Hu, Ao Zhang, Guorui Feng, Xiangqian Guo, Xuyang Miu, Chao Li, Dandan Han, Jin Wang, Lixun Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8043157
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author Shengyong Hu
Ao Zhang
Guorui Feng
Xiangqian Guo
Xuyang Miu
Chao Li
Dandan Han
Jin Wang
Lixun Kang
author_facet Shengyong Hu
Ao Zhang
Guorui Feng
Xiangqian Guo
Xuyang Miu
Chao Li
Dandan Han
Jin Wang
Lixun Kang
author_sort Shengyong Hu
collection DOAJ
description Considerable methane resources exist in abandoned coal mines. However, methane extraction from abandoned mines in China is still in the exploratory stage. This study presents technologies and engineering practices suitable for the extraction of gob methane from abandoned mines using surface vertical wells, including methane drainage systems, well bottom locations, and an intermittent drainage method. Seven surface wells in the Yongan abandoned mine in China were selected for gob methane extraction. Field results showed that the methane volumetric flow rate of a well whose bottom was close to the gob bottom was 2.5 times greater than that of a well with a bottom located in the gob fractured zone. Moreover, intermittent extraction can enable a well to extract methane cyclically at a high volumetric flow rate. A well drilled mistakenly into a coal pillar can be reused through hydraulic fracturing. The overall maximum methane volumetric flow rate, average concentration, and extraction span were 210 m3/h, 83%, and 1100 days, respectively.
format Article
id doaj-art-d8a60a2181054433b1daae24228f5987
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-d8a60a2181054433b1daae24228f59872025-02-03T05:50:27ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232018-01-01201810.1155/2018/80431578043157Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in ChinaShengyong Hu0Ao Zhang1Guorui Feng2Xiangqian Guo3Xuyang Miu4Chao Li5Dandan Han6Jin Wang7Lixun Kang8College of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal and CBM Co-Mining, Jincheng 048006, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal and CBM Co-Mining, Jincheng 048006, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaConsiderable methane resources exist in abandoned coal mines. However, methane extraction from abandoned mines in China is still in the exploratory stage. This study presents technologies and engineering practices suitable for the extraction of gob methane from abandoned mines using surface vertical wells, including methane drainage systems, well bottom locations, and an intermittent drainage method. Seven surface wells in the Yongan abandoned mine in China were selected for gob methane extraction. Field results showed that the methane volumetric flow rate of a well whose bottom was close to the gob bottom was 2.5 times greater than that of a well with a bottom located in the gob fractured zone. Moreover, intermittent extraction can enable a well to extract methane cyclically at a high volumetric flow rate. A well drilled mistakenly into a coal pillar can be reused through hydraulic fracturing. The overall maximum methane volumetric flow rate, average concentration, and extraction span were 210 m3/h, 83%, and 1100 days, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8043157
spellingShingle Shengyong Hu
Ao Zhang
Guorui Feng
Xiangqian Guo
Xuyang Miu
Chao Li
Dandan Han
Jin Wang
Lixun Kang
Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in China
Geofluids
title Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in China
title_full Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in China
title_fullStr Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in China
title_full_unstemmed Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in China
title_short Methane Extraction from Abandoned Mines by Surface Vertical Wells: A Case Study in China
title_sort methane extraction from abandoned mines by surface vertical wells a case study in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8043157
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