Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway Roof

In view of the problem of a caving roof along different parts of the same roadway in a mine, this study classifies the mechanical characteristics of the local instability of the roof based on differences in the rock mass media and types of damage. We determine the factors influencing the quantitativ...

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Main Authors: Jicheng Feng, Zhiheng Cheng, Hongbing Wang, Jianjun Shi, Haoyu Shi, Shuaifeng Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5527614
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author Jicheng Feng
Zhiheng Cheng
Hongbing Wang
Jianjun Shi
Haoyu Shi
Shuaifeng Yin
author_facet Jicheng Feng
Zhiheng Cheng
Hongbing Wang
Jianjun Shi
Haoyu Shi
Shuaifeng Yin
author_sort Jicheng Feng
collection DOAJ
description In view of the problem of a caving roof along different parts of the same roadway in a mine, this study classifies the mechanical characteristics of the local instability of the roof based on differences in the rock mass media and types of damage. We determine the factors influencing the quantitative relationship between the failure height of the roof and the environment to establish an indicator system for classifying the grades of risk of the roof caving. This is used to predict the height at which the roof caves along the roadway in a coal seam through fuzzy variable weighting analysis. We also develop software for the grading system of risks of caving of the roof and draw a grading map to represent this risk for a roadway in coal seam No. III in Zhaogu Coal Mine No. 2 in Jiaozuo City of Henan Province, China. According to the zoning characteristics of the coal mine, a targeted support design test is carried out in the same intake airway of working face 11030 of the mine. The results show that the proposed classification method conforms to safe practices in underground mining. The stability of the roadway during service and the grades determined using the proposed method were consistent. This has important theoretical significance and practical value for designing support for roadways and timely reinforcements in areas with a high-risk grade to guarantee the safe operation of coal mines.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-d847656d42474ee1a511f704c179bea82025-02-03T01:05:05ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55276145527614Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway RoofJicheng Feng0Zhiheng Cheng1Hongbing Wang2Jianjun Shi3Haoyu Shi4Shuaifeng Yin5School of Safety Engineering, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, ChinaSchool of Safety Engineering, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, Ministry of Education, School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Safety Engineering, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, ChinaSchool of Safety Engineering, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, ChinaSchool of Safety Engineering, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, ChinaIn view of the problem of a caving roof along different parts of the same roadway in a mine, this study classifies the mechanical characteristics of the local instability of the roof based on differences in the rock mass media and types of damage. We determine the factors influencing the quantitative relationship between the failure height of the roof and the environment to establish an indicator system for classifying the grades of risk of the roof caving. This is used to predict the height at which the roof caves along the roadway in a coal seam through fuzzy variable weighting analysis. We also develop software for the grading system of risks of caving of the roof and draw a grading map to represent this risk for a roadway in coal seam No. III in Zhaogu Coal Mine No. 2 in Jiaozuo City of Henan Province, China. According to the zoning characteristics of the coal mine, a targeted support design test is carried out in the same intake airway of working face 11030 of the mine. The results show that the proposed classification method conforms to safe practices in underground mining. The stability of the roadway during service and the grades determined using the proposed method were consistent. This has important theoretical significance and practical value for designing support for roadways and timely reinforcements in areas with a high-risk grade to guarantee the safe operation of coal mines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5527614
spellingShingle Jicheng Feng
Zhiheng Cheng
Hongbing Wang
Jianjun Shi
Haoyu Shi
Shuaifeng Yin
Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway Roof
Shock and Vibration
title Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway Roof
title_full Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway Roof
title_fullStr Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway Roof
title_full_unstemmed Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway Roof
title_short Difference Analysis of Disaster Types and Grading Control Technologies for Risk of Caving of Coal Roadway Roof
title_sort difference analysis of disaster types and grading control technologies for risk of caving of coal roadway roof
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5527614
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AT hongbingwang differenceanalysisofdisastertypesandgradingcontroltechnologiesforriskofcavingofcoalroadwayroof
AT jianjunshi differenceanalysisofdisastertypesandgradingcontroltechnologiesforriskofcavingofcoalroadwayroof
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