Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation

The stability and onset of two-dimensional convection in a rotating fluid saturated porous layer subject to gravity and centrifugal body forces is investigated analytically. The problem corresponding to a layer placed far away from the centre of rotation was identified as a distinct case and therefo...

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Main Authors: Peter Vadasz, Saneshan Govender
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1998-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000074
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author Peter Vadasz
Saneshan Govender
author_facet Peter Vadasz
Saneshan Govender
author_sort Peter Vadasz
collection DOAJ
description The stability and onset of two-dimensional convection in a rotating fluid saturated porous layer subject to gravity and centrifugal body forces is investigated analytically. The problem corresponding to a layer placed far away from the centre of rotation was identified as a distinct case and therefore justifying special attention. The stability of a basic gravity driven convection is analysed. The marginal stability criterion is established in terms of a critical centrifugal Rayleigh number and a critical wave number for different values of the gravity related Rayleigh number. For any given value of the gravity related Rayleigh number there is a transitional value of the wave number, beyond which the basic gravity driven flow is stable. The results provide the stability map for a wide range of values of the gravity related Rayleigh number, as well as the corresponding flow and temperature fields.
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series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-d83a8356517a4192849e46b8690d777c2025-02-03T01:30:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1998-01-0142739010.1155/S1023621X98000074Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of RotationPeter Vadasz0Saneshan Govender1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Durban-Westville, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South AfricaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Durban-Westville, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South AfricaThe stability and onset of two-dimensional convection in a rotating fluid saturated porous layer subject to gravity and centrifugal body forces is investigated analytically. The problem corresponding to a layer placed far away from the centre of rotation was identified as a distinct case and therefore justifying special attention. The stability of a basic gravity driven convection is analysed. The marginal stability criterion is established in terms of a critical centrifugal Rayleigh number and a critical wave number for different values of the gravity related Rayleigh number. For any given value of the gravity related Rayleigh number there is a transitional value of the wave number, beyond which the basic gravity driven flow is stable. The results provide the stability map for a wide range of values of the gravity related Rayleigh number, as well as the corresponding flow and temperature fields.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000074Rotating flowsRotating machineryPorous mediaFree convectionNatural convectionBuoyancy.
spellingShingle Peter Vadasz
Saneshan Govender
Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Rotating flows
Rotating machinery
Porous media
Free convection
Natural convection
Buoyancy.
title Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation
title_full Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation
title_fullStr Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation
title_full_unstemmed Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation
title_short Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation
title_sort two dimensional convection induced by gravity and centrifugal forces in a rotating porous layer far away from the axis of rotation
topic Rotating flows
Rotating machinery
Porous media
Free convection
Natural convection
Buoyancy.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000074
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