Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946
This article examines the social revolution in Surakarta, characterized by the anti-autonomous movement during the early years of the Indonesian Republic's independence, leading to the collapse of the Mangkunegaran autonomous government. Using historical methods, the article explores the initia...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Master Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2024-01-01
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| Series: | IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) |
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| Online Access: | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/18420 |
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| author | Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan Alamsyah Alamsyah Haryono Rinardi |
| author_facet | Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan Alamsyah Alamsyah Haryono Rinardi |
| author_sort | Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article examines the social revolution in Surakarta, characterized by the anti-autonomous movement during the early years of the Indonesian Republic's independence, leading to the collapse of the Mangkunegaran autonomous government. Using historical methods, the article explores the initially positive relationship between the Mangkunegaran Duchy and the people in the late colonial period, evident in various factors such as support for education, economic initiatives, and infrastructure development. However, this relationship took a downturn during the social revolution due to external factors. Surakarta became a hub for radical movements, particularly the Anti-Autonomous movement, as the Mangkunegaran Duchy made unfortunate decisions. The study's goal is to uncover how the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government navigated through the social revolution in Surakarta, even though it eventually collapsed. The study findings indicate that, facing a crisis after declaring independence, the Mangkunegaran Duchy made a critical error by betraying the Indonesian Republic and seeking to reinstate Dutch rule. In response, the people initiated a revolutionary movement. Ultimately, the Mangkunegaran Duchy failed to overcome the crisis, making misguided decisions and becoming victims of the revolution. They struggled to uphold the traditional politics and economy of the palace, which had endured for centuries and had been passed down through generations. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d81b3d684db6443ea720bdc1012f7ffc |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2579-4213 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Master Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) |
| spelling | doaj-art-d81b3d684db6443ea720bdc1012f7ffc2025-01-20T06:46:14ZengMaster Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro UniversityIHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies)2579-42132024-01-017213715310.14710/ihis.v7i2.184208984Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9619-2809Alamsyah Alamsyah1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8762-1816Haryono Rinardi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-5083Master Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaMaster Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaMaster Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaThis article examines the social revolution in Surakarta, characterized by the anti-autonomous movement during the early years of the Indonesian Republic's independence, leading to the collapse of the Mangkunegaran autonomous government. Using historical methods, the article explores the initially positive relationship between the Mangkunegaran Duchy and the people in the late colonial period, evident in various factors such as support for education, economic initiatives, and infrastructure development. However, this relationship took a downturn during the social revolution due to external factors. Surakarta became a hub for radical movements, particularly the Anti-Autonomous movement, as the Mangkunegaran Duchy made unfortunate decisions. The study's goal is to uncover how the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government navigated through the social revolution in Surakarta, even though it eventually collapsed. The study findings indicate that, facing a crisis after declaring independence, the Mangkunegaran Duchy made a critical error by betraying the Indonesian Republic and seeking to reinstate Dutch rule. In response, the people initiated a revolutionary movement. Ultimately, the Mangkunegaran Duchy failed to overcome the crisis, making misguided decisions and becoming victims of the revolution. They struggled to uphold the traditional politics and economy of the palace, which had endured for centuries and had been passed down through generations.https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/18420crisis situationanti autonomous movementsocial revolutionsurakartamangkunegaran |
| spellingShingle | Fauzan Syahru Ramadhan Alamsyah Alamsyah Haryono Rinardi Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946 IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) crisis situation anti autonomous movement social revolution surakarta mangkunegaran |
| title | Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946 |
| title_full | Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946 |
| title_fullStr | Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946 |
| title_short | Falling in the Midst of Crisis: The Collapse of the Mangkunegaran Autonomous Government in the Social Revolution Era, 1945-1946 |
| title_sort | falling in the midst of crisis the collapse of the mangkunegaran autonomous government in the social revolution era 1945 1946 |
| topic | crisis situation anti autonomous movement social revolution surakarta mangkunegaran |
| url | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/18420 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT fauzansyahruramadhan fallinginthemidstofcrisisthecollapseofthemangkunegaranautonomousgovernmentinthesocialrevolutionera19451946 AT alamsyahalamsyah fallinginthemidstofcrisisthecollapseofthemangkunegaranautonomousgovernmentinthesocialrevolutionera19451946 AT haryonorinardi fallinginthemidstofcrisisthecollapseofthemangkunegaranautonomousgovernmentinthesocialrevolutionera19451946 |