Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging Research

Although the cerebellum has been consistently noted in the process of cognition, the pathophysiology of this link is still under exploration. Cerebellar stroke, in which the lesions are focal and limited, provides an appropriate clinical model disease for studying the role of the cerebellum in the c...

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Main Authors: Qi Liu, Chang Liu, Yu Chen, Yumei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3148739
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author Qi Liu
Chang Liu
Yu Chen
Yumei Zhang
author_facet Qi Liu
Chang Liu
Yu Chen
Yumei Zhang
author_sort Qi Liu
collection DOAJ
description Although the cerebellum has been consistently noted in the process of cognition, the pathophysiology of this link is still under exploration. Cerebellar stroke, in which the lesions are focal and limited, provides an appropriate clinical model disease for studying the role of the cerebellum in the cognitive process. This review article targeting the cerebellar stroke population (1) describes a cognitive impairment profile, (2) identifies the cerebellar structural alterations linked to cognition, and (3) reveals possible mechanisms of cerebellar cognition using functional neuroimaging. The data indicates the disruption of the cerebro-cerebellar loop in cerebellar stroke and its contribution to cognitive dysfunctions. And the characteristic of cognitive deficits are mild, span a broad spectrum, dominated by executive impairment. The consideration of these findings could contribute to deeper and more sophisticated insights into the cognitive function of the cerebellum and might provide a novel approach to cognitive rehabilitation. The goal of this review is to spread awareness of cognitive impairments in cerebellar disorders.
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spelling doaj-art-d7f2b0a0df1f441aa0c03454b5d0964d2025-02-03T01:08:01ZengWileyNeural Plasticity1687-54432022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3148739Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging ResearchQi Liu0Chang Liu1Yu Chen2Yumei Zhang3Department of NeurologyDepartment of NeurologyChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological DiseasesDepartment of RehabilitationAlthough the cerebellum has been consistently noted in the process of cognition, the pathophysiology of this link is still under exploration. Cerebellar stroke, in which the lesions are focal and limited, provides an appropriate clinical model disease for studying the role of the cerebellum in the cognitive process. This review article targeting the cerebellar stroke population (1) describes a cognitive impairment profile, (2) identifies the cerebellar structural alterations linked to cognition, and (3) reveals possible mechanisms of cerebellar cognition using functional neuroimaging. The data indicates the disruption of the cerebro-cerebellar loop in cerebellar stroke and its contribution to cognitive dysfunctions. And the characteristic of cognitive deficits are mild, span a broad spectrum, dominated by executive impairment. The consideration of these findings could contribute to deeper and more sophisticated insights into the cognitive function of the cerebellum and might provide a novel approach to cognitive rehabilitation. The goal of this review is to spread awareness of cognitive impairments in cerebellar disorders.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3148739
spellingShingle Qi Liu
Chang Liu
Yu Chen
Yumei Zhang
Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging Research
Neural Plasticity
title Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging Research
title_full Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging Research
title_fullStr Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging Research
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging Research
title_short Cognitive Dysfunction following Cerebellar Stroke: Insights Gained from Neuropsychological and Neuroimaging Research
title_sort cognitive dysfunction following cerebellar stroke insights gained from neuropsychological and neuroimaging research
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3148739
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AT yuchen cognitivedysfunctionfollowingcerebellarstrokeinsightsgainedfromneuropsychologicalandneuroimagingresearch
AT yumeizhang cognitivedysfunctionfollowingcerebellarstrokeinsightsgainedfromneuropsychologicalandneuroimagingresearch