Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang
Parasitoid Hymenoptera is an important natural enemy of most plant pests, and it can control pests specifically in the agricultural ecosystem. The study aimed to study parasitoid Hymenoptera diversity in agricultural and primary forest ecosystems. The research was conducted from March to June 2018 a...
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas
2023-10-01
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Series: | Andalasian International Journal of Entomology |
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Online Access: | https://aijent.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijent/article/view/6 |
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author | Hasmiandy Hamid Alfala Hakiki Munzir Busniah Zahlul Ikhsan Stefan Schmidt |
author_facet | Hasmiandy Hamid Alfala Hakiki Munzir Busniah Zahlul Ikhsan Stefan Schmidt |
author_sort | Hasmiandy Hamid |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Parasitoid Hymenoptera is an important natural enemy of most plant pests, and it can control pests specifically in the agricultural ecosystem. The study aimed to study parasitoid Hymenoptera diversity in agricultural and primary forest ecosystems. The research was conducted from March to June 2018 at Lubuk Kilangan Subdistrict, Padang. The research location was determined by purposive sampling, and sampling was taken using malaise and yellow traps. The results showed that the family of parasitoid Hymenoptera with dominant numbers of individuals and morphospecies were Braconidae, Ichneumonidae, and Scelionidae. The diversity index of both ecosystems is classified as high, with a value of 4,879 for primary forest ecosystems and 4,675 for agricultural ecosystems. The Evenness index of both ecosystems is classified in the high category, with a value of 0,905 for the primary forest ecosystem and 0,887 for the agricultural ecosystem. The similarity index of both ecosystems is classified in the high category with a value of 0,607. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d7dbb89dd29f456f9943a076679d8cd7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 3026-2461 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas |
record_format | Article |
series | Andalasian International Journal of Entomology |
spelling | doaj-art-d7dbb89dd29f456f9943a076679d8cd72025-02-01T07:28:33ZengLembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas AndalasAndalasian International Journal of Entomology3026-24612023-10-01101232910.25077/aijent.1.01.23-29.20236Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, PadangHasmiandy Hamid0Alfala Hakiki1Munzir Busniah2Zahlul Ikhsan3Stefan Schmidt4Universitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasSNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung MünchenParasitoid Hymenoptera is an important natural enemy of most plant pests, and it can control pests specifically in the agricultural ecosystem. The study aimed to study parasitoid Hymenoptera diversity in agricultural and primary forest ecosystems. The research was conducted from March to June 2018 at Lubuk Kilangan Subdistrict, Padang. The research location was determined by purposive sampling, and sampling was taken using malaise and yellow traps. The results showed that the family of parasitoid Hymenoptera with dominant numbers of individuals and morphospecies were Braconidae, Ichneumonidae, and Scelionidae. The diversity index of both ecosystems is classified as high, with a value of 4,879 for primary forest ecosystems and 4,675 for agricultural ecosystems. The Evenness index of both ecosystems is classified in the high category, with a value of 0,905 for the primary forest ecosystem and 0,887 for the agricultural ecosystem. The similarity index of both ecosystems is classified in the high category with a value of 0,607.https://aijent.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijent/article/view/6hymenoptera parasitoidsdiversitybraconidaeichneumonidaescelionidaeagriculture ecosystemprimary forest |
spellingShingle | Hasmiandy Hamid Alfala Hakiki Munzir Busniah Zahlul Ikhsan Stefan Schmidt Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang Andalasian International Journal of Entomology hymenoptera parasitoids diversity braconidae ichneumonidae scelionidae agriculture ecosystem primary forest |
title | Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang |
title_full | Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang |
title_fullStr | Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang |
title_full_unstemmed | Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang |
title_short | Diversity of Parasitoids Hymenoptera in Agricultural Ecosystems and Primary Forest in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang |
title_sort | diversity of parasitoids hymenoptera in agricultural ecosystems and primary forest in lubuk kilangan district padang |
topic | hymenoptera parasitoids diversity braconidae ichneumonidae scelionidae agriculture ecosystem primary forest |
url | https://aijent.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijent/article/view/6 |
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