Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB Test

Research on the dynamic compressive characteristics of sandstone under radial gradient stress and confining pressure is conducive to understanding the characteristics of the surrounding rock, especially in an excavation operation for an underground mine roadway and tunnel. The present work aimed at...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shiming Wang, Yunsi Liu, Jian Zhou, Qiuhong Wu, Shuyi Ma, Zhihua Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1387390
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563737116016640
author Shiming Wang
Yunsi Liu
Jian Zhou
Qiuhong Wu
Shuyi Ma
Zhihua Zhou
author_facet Shiming Wang
Yunsi Liu
Jian Zhou
Qiuhong Wu
Shuyi Ma
Zhihua Zhou
author_sort Shiming Wang
collection DOAJ
description Research on the dynamic compressive characteristics of sandstone under radial gradient stress and confining pressure is conducive to understanding the characteristics of the surrounding rock, especially in an excavation operation for an underground mine roadway and tunnel. The present work aimed at studying the effects of radial gradient stress and confining pressure on the impact of compression of sandstone using a large-diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar. The results showed that the dynamic strength of sandstone under radial gradient stress increased with strain rate following a power function, and the dynamic strength of the sandstone under radial gradient stress was lower and more sensitive to strain rate. The increase in strain at peak stress (peak strain) was linearly correlated with the strain rate under different confining pressures. The sensitivity of the peak strain to confining pressure was lower for the sandstone with a hole, while the values of the elastic modulus were decreased. However, further increasing the stain rate would lead to an increase in the elastic modulus. Also, the ductility of the sandstone with a hole tested in this study was found to improve more significantly. Finally, with an increase in the incident energy, the absorbed energy per unit volume would increase, but would not be affected obviously by the radial gradient stress.
format Article
id doaj-art-d7c9b989d3e94c5d8cc535b027bee22c
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d7c9b989d3e94c5d8cc535b027bee22c2025-02-03T01:12:49ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/13873901387390Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB TestShiming Wang0Yunsi Liu1Jian Zhou2Qiuhong Wu3Shuyi Ma4Zhihua Zhou5School of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, ChinaWork Safety Key Lab on Prevention and Control of Gas and Roof Disasters for Southern Coal Mines, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, ChinaSchool of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, ChinaResearch on the dynamic compressive characteristics of sandstone under radial gradient stress and confining pressure is conducive to understanding the characteristics of the surrounding rock, especially in an excavation operation for an underground mine roadway and tunnel. The present work aimed at studying the effects of radial gradient stress and confining pressure on the impact of compression of sandstone using a large-diameter split Hopkinson pressure bar. The results showed that the dynamic strength of sandstone under radial gradient stress increased with strain rate following a power function, and the dynamic strength of the sandstone under radial gradient stress was lower and more sensitive to strain rate. The increase in strain at peak stress (peak strain) was linearly correlated with the strain rate under different confining pressures. The sensitivity of the peak strain to confining pressure was lower for the sandstone with a hole, while the values of the elastic modulus were decreased. However, further increasing the stain rate would lead to an increase in the elastic modulus. Also, the ductility of the sandstone with a hole tested in this study was found to improve more significantly. Finally, with an increase in the incident energy, the absorbed energy per unit volume would increase, but would not be affected obviously by the radial gradient stress.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1387390
spellingShingle Shiming Wang
Yunsi Liu
Jian Zhou
Qiuhong Wu
Shuyi Ma
Zhihua Zhou
Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB Test
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB Test
title_full Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB Test
title_fullStr Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB Test
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB Test
title_short Dynamic Compressive Characteristics of Sandstone under Confining Pressure and Radial Gradient Stress with the SHPB Test
title_sort dynamic compressive characteristics of sandstone under confining pressure and radial gradient stress with the shpb test
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1387390
work_keys_str_mv AT shimingwang dynamiccompressivecharacteristicsofsandstoneunderconfiningpressureandradialgradientstresswiththeshpbtest
AT yunsiliu dynamiccompressivecharacteristicsofsandstoneunderconfiningpressureandradialgradientstresswiththeshpbtest
AT jianzhou dynamiccompressivecharacteristicsofsandstoneunderconfiningpressureandradialgradientstresswiththeshpbtest
AT qiuhongwu dynamiccompressivecharacteristicsofsandstoneunderconfiningpressureandradialgradientstresswiththeshpbtest
AT shuyima dynamiccompressivecharacteristicsofsandstoneunderconfiningpressureandradialgradientstresswiththeshpbtest
AT zhihuazhou dynamiccompressivecharacteristicsofsandstoneunderconfiningpressureandradialgradientstresswiththeshpbtest