Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in Pregnancy

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are abnormal, direct communications between the branches of the pulmonary artery and pulmonary veins, but without pulmonary capillaries between them. During pregnancy, PAVMs can enlarge and become symptomatic, causing even serious complications like haematothora...

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Main Authors: Anita Lukic, Larisa Cmelak, Dominik Draženović, Hrvoje Kojundzic, Ivan Kresimir Lukic, Vicko Gluncic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pulmonology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5469592
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author Anita Lukic
Larisa Cmelak
Dominik Draženović
Hrvoje Kojundzic
Ivan Kresimir Lukic
Vicko Gluncic
author_facet Anita Lukic
Larisa Cmelak
Dominik Draženović
Hrvoje Kojundzic
Ivan Kresimir Lukic
Vicko Gluncic
author_sort Anita Lukic
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations are abnormal, direct communications between the branches of the pulmonary artery and pulmonary veins, but without pulmonary capillaries between them. During pregnancy, PAVMs can enlarge and become symptomatic, causing even serious complications like haematothorax. To recognize the PAVM that becomes symptomatic in pregnancy, one must be able to distinguish the patient’s symptoms caused by developing complications of PAVM, as in the case we present, from physiological changes accompanying a healthy pregnancy, including their degree in relation to the stage of pregnancy. The modified early obstetric warning score charts are a very helpful tool in the assessment of (ab)normal signs and symptoms in pregnant women, especially for physicians who rarely manage pregnant women.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6854
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
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series Case Reports in Pulmonology
spelling doaj-art-d7b2e5303a3046209d8e969fb07b587b2025-02-03T06:42:52ZengWileyCase Reports in Pulmonology2090-68542023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5469592Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in PregnancyAnita Lukic0Larisa Cmelak1Dominik Draženović2Hrvoje Kojundzic3Ivan Kresimir Lukic4Vicko Gluncic5Varazdin General HospitalVarazdin General HospitalJordanovac Department of Thoracic SurgeryVarazdin General HospitalBjelovar University of Applied SciencesDepartment of AnesthesiaPulmonary arteriovenous malformations are abnormal, direct communications between the branches of the pulmonary artery and pulmonary veins, but without pulmonary capillaries between them. During pregnancy, PAVMs can enlarge and become symptomatic, causing even serious complications like haematothorax. To recognize the PAVM that becomes symptomatic in pregnancy, one must be able to distinguish the patient’s symptoms caused by developing complications of PAVM, as in the case we present, from physiological changes accompanying a healthy pregnancy, including their degree in relation to the stage of pregnancy. The modified early obstetric warning score charts are a very helpful tool in the assessment of (ab)normal signs and symptoms in pregnant women, especially for physicians who rarely manage pregnant women.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5469592
spellingShingle Anita Lukic
Larisa Cmelak
Dominik Draženović
Hrvoje Kojundzic
Ivan Kresimir Lukic
Vicko Gluncic
Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in Pregnancy
Case Reports in Pulmonology
title Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in Pregnancy
title_full Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in Pregnancy
title_fullStr Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in Pregnancy
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in Pregnancy
title_short Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation Unmasked by Pregnancy: A Review of Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations and Cardiovascular and Respiratory Changes in Pregnancy
title_sort pulmonary arteriovenous malformation unmasked by pregnancy a review of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations and cardiovascular and respiratory changes in pregnancy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5469592
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