Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, Turkey

The sedimentation and resuspension of various forms of nitrogen in wetlands determines the direction of the nitrogen dynamics. Mogan Lake, in the Gölbaşı Special Environmental Protection Area, is one of the most important Ramsar-nominated wetlands in Turkey. Lake management applications have been pe...

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Main Authors: Topçu Akasya, Atlığ Seda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-03-01
Series:Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2023.1.10
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author Topçu Akasya
Atlığ Seda
author_facet Topçu Akasya
Atlığ Seda
author_sort Topçu Akasya
collection DOAJ
description The sedimentation and resuspension of various forms of nitrogen in wetlands determines the direction of the nitrogen dynamics. Mogan Lake, in the Gölbaşı Special Environmental Protection Area, is one of the most important Ramsar-nominated wetlands in Turkey. Lake management applications have been performed by the local managers since 2008, including sediment cleaning activities such as dredging. In this context, the aim was to quantitatively predict the nitrogen dynamics (ammonium and nitrate release/uptake in the positive and/or negative direction) at the sediment–water interface, which has not been addressed in the eutrophication and sediment-related studies conducted to date on the lake in question. Sediment ammonium and nitrate flux were estimated to be between −9.16 and 0.36 µg m−2 d−1 and between −67.2 and 35.16 µg m−2 d−1, respectively. The estimations for sediment nitrogen flux in Mogan Lake did not show a regular seasonal or spatial fluctuation. Our results demonstrate that low nitrogen release levels in Mogan Lake do not pose a threat to its nutrient level. In conclusion, both monitoring and reducing external loading is still the top priority for a long-term recovery of water quality in the process of freshwater ecosystems.
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spelling doaj-art-d7660270bfae49098b86f787716d9c702025-01-20T11:10:23ZengSciendoOceanological and Hydrobiological Studies1897-31912023-03-0152112413610.26881/oahs-2023.1.10Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, TurkeyTopçu Akasya0Atlığ Seda1Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ankara University, Ankara, TürkiyeAnkara University, Ankara, TürkiyeThe sedimentation and resuspension of various forms of nitrogen in wetlands determines the direction of the nitrogen dynamics. Mogan Lake, in the Gölbaşı Special Environmental Protection Area, is one of the most important Ramsar-nominated wetlands in Turkey. Lake management applications have been performed by the local managers since 2008, including sediment cleaning activities such as dredging. In this context, the aim was to quantitatively predict the nitrogen dynamics (ammonium and nitrate release/uptake in the positive and/or negative direction) at the sediment–water interface, which has not been addressed in the eutrophication and sediment-related studies conducted to date on the lake in question. Sediment ammonium and nitrate flux were estimated to be between −9.16 and 0.36 µg m−2 d−1 and between −67.2 and 35.16 µg m−2 d−1, respectively. The estimations for sediment nitrogen flux in Mogan Lake did not show a regular seasonal or spatial fluctuation. Our results demonstrate that low nitrogen release levels in Mogan Lake do not pose a threat to its nutrient level. In conclusion, both monitoring and reducing external loading is still the top priority for a long-term recovery of water quality in the process of freshwater ecosystems.https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2023.1.10freshwaterinternal nutrient release/retentiontrophic lakenitrogen flux
spellingShingle Topçu Akasya
Atlığ Seda
Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, Turkey
Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
freshwater
internal nutrient release/retention
trophic lake
nitrogen flux
title Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, Turkey
title_full Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, Turkey
title_fullStr Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, Turkey
title_short Post-Dredging Nitrogen Dynamics at the Sediment–Water Interface: The Shallow, Eutrophic Mogan Lake, Turkey
title_sort post dredging nitrogen dynamics at the sediment water interface the shallow eutrophic mogan lake turkey
topic freshwater
internal nutrient release/retention
trophic lake
nitrogen flux
url https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2023.1.10
work_keys_str_mv AT topcuakasya postdredgingnitrogendynamicsatthesedimentwaterinterfacetheshalloweutrophicmoganlaketurkey
AT atlıgseda postdredgingnitrogendynamicsatthesedimentwaterinterfacetheshalloweutrophicmoganlaketurkey