DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.

In many parts of the world, firewood and charcoal are used as wood fuel by approximately 2 billion people. Wood fuel consumption in Africa, specifically in Ethiopia is quite high. However, there is limited information on the socio-economic and institutional factors that influence wood fuel extractio...

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Main Authors: Deginet Berhanu, Biruk Birhan, Gemedo Furo, Gezahegn Seyoum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zibeline International Publishing 2024-10-01
Series:Big Data in Agriculture
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Online Access:https://bigdatainagriculture.com/paper/issue12024/1bda2024-73-78.pdf
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author Deginet Berhanu
Biruk Birhan
Gemedo Furo
Gezahegn Seyoum
author_facet Deginet Berhanu
Biruk Birhan
Gemedo Furo
Gezahegn Seyoum
author_sort Deginet Berhanu
collection DOAJ
description In many parts of the world, firewood and charcoal are used as wood fuel by approximately 2 billion people. Wood fuel consumption in Africa, specifically in Ethiopia is quite high. However, there is limited information on the socio-economic and institutional factors that influence wood fuel extraction in the dry land regions of Ethiopia. To address this gap, the current study aimed to examine the determinants of wood fuel production among rural households in the Abela Abaya District of Southern Ethiopia. Using snowball and simple random sampling techniques, data were collected from a total of 160 respondents (80 producers and 80 non-producers) from four kebeles in the district. The collected data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics and binary logistic model was employed to examine the factors influencing wood fuel extraction. The study found that wood fuel production is an important economic activity in the area, with tree species named locally Bedena being the most preferred for firewood and charcoal making. Wood fuel production was regarded as the most favourable primary means of making a living among the participants, despite the fact that it has a negative impact on the environment. The findings suggest that crop farming, alternative income sources, tree species, and market access are significant factors that affect wood fuel extraction. The findings of the study have the potential to provide policymakers with valuable insights into the development of effective energy and forest policies, which can promote sustainable wood fuel extraction practices while ensuring the preservation of the environment for future generations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2682-7786
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Zibeline International Publishing
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series Big Data in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-d703b710a10949c0a00bdfafff0cc5252025-02-06T03:33:17ZengZibeline International PublishingBig Data in Agriculture2682-77862024-10-0161737810.26480/bda.01.2024.73.78DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.Deginet Berhanu0Biruk Birhan1Gemedo Furo 2Gezahegn Seyoum3Ethiopian Forestry Development, Hawassa Center P.O.Box: 24536 (Code 1000), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaEthiopian Forestry Development, Hawassa Center P.O.Box: 24536 (Code 1000), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaEthiopian Forestry Development, Hawassa Center P.O.Box: 24536 (Code 1000), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaEthiopian Forestry Development, Hawassa Center P.O.Box: 24536 (Code 1000), Addis Ababa, EthiopiaIn many parts of the world, firewood and charcoal are used as wood fuel by approximately 2 billion people. Wood fuel consumption in Africa, specifically in Ethiopia is quite high. However, there is limited information on the socio-economic and institutional factors that influence wood fuel extraction in the dry land regions of Ethiopia. To address this gap, the current study aimed to examine the determinants of wood fuel production among rural households in the Abela Abaya District of Southern Ethiopia. Using snowball and simple random sampling techniques, data were collected from a total of 160 respondents (80 producers and 80 non-producers) from four kebeles in the district. The collected data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics and binary logistic model was employed to examine the factors influencing wood fuel extraction. The study found that wood fuel production is an important economic activity in the area, with tree species named locally Bedena being the most preferred for firewood and charcoal making. Wood fuel production was regarded as the most favourable primary means of making a living among the participants, despite the fact that it has a negative impact on the environment. The findings suggest that crop farming, alternative income sources, tree species, and market access are significant factors that affect wood fuel extraction. The findings of the study have the potential to provide policymakers with valuable insights into the development of effective energy and forest policies, which can promote sustainable wood fuel extraction practices while ensuring the preservation of the environment for future generations.https://bigdatainagriculture.com/paper/issue12024/1bda2024-73-78.pdfabela abayabinary logisticdeterminantsethiopiasnowballwood fuel
spellingShingle Deginet Berhanu
Biruk Birhan
Gemedo Furo
Gezahegn Seyoum
DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.
Big Data in Agriculture
abela abaya
binary logistic
determinants
ethiopia
snowball
wood fuel
title DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.
title_full DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.
title_fullStr DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.
title_full_unstemmed DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.
title_short DRIVERS OF ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE ON WOOD FUEL IN RURAL SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA: A CASE IN ABELA ABAYA DISTRICT.
title_sort drivers of economic dependence on wood fuel in rural southern ethiopia a case in abela abaya district
topic abela abaya
binary logistic
determinants
ethiopia
snowball
wood fuel
url https://bigdatainagriculture.com/paper/issue12024/1bda2024-73-78.pdf
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