The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal Studies

Mushrooms have been used for various health conditions for many years by traditional medicines practiced in different regions of the world although the exact effects of mushroom extracts on the immune system are not fully understood. AHCC® is a standardized extract of cultured shiitake or Lentinula...

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Main Authors: Min Sun Shin, Hong-Jai Park, Takahiro Maeda, Hiroshi Nishioka, Hajime Fujii, Insoo Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3758576
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author Min Sun Shin
Hong-Jai Park
Takahiro Maeda
Hiroshi Nishioka
Hajime Fujii
Insoo Kang
author_facet Min Sun Shin
Hong-Jai Park
Takahiro Maeda
Hiroshi Nishioka
Hajime Fujii
Insoo Kang
author_sort Min Sun Shin
collection DOAJ
description Mushrooms have been used for various health conditions for many years by traditional medicines practiced in different regions of the world although the exact effects of mushroom extracts on the immune system are not fully understood. AHCC® is a standardized extract of cultured shiitake or Lentinula edodes mycelia (ECLM) which contains a mixture of nutrients including oligosaccharides, amino acids, and minerals obtained through liquid culture. AHCC® is reported to modulate the numbers and functions of immune cells including natural killer (NK) and T cells which play important roles in host defense, suggesting the possible implication of its supplementation in defending the host against infections and malignancies via modulating the immune system. Here, we review in vivo and in vitro effects of AHCC® on NK and T cells of humans and animals in health and disease, providing a platform for the better understanding of immune-mediated mechanisms and clinical implications of AHCC®.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-d64d8066780d430e8ea7f74c76a68a5e2025-02-03T01:03:05ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562019-01-01201910.1155/2019/37585763758576The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal StudiesMin Sun Shin0Hong-Jai Park1Takahiro Maeda2Hiroshi Nishioka3Hajime Fujii4Insoo Kang5Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USAResearch and Development Division, Amino Up Co., Ltd., 004-0839 Sapporo, JapanResearch and Development Division, Amino Up Co., Ltd., 004-0839 Sapporo, JapanResearch and Development Division, Amino Up Co., Ltd., 004-0839 Sapporo, JapanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USAMushrooms have been used for various health conditions for many years by traditional medicines practiced in different regions of the world although the exact effects of mushroom extracts on the immune system are not fully understood. AHCC® is a standardized extract of cultured shiitake or Lentinula edodes mycelia (ECLM) which contains a mixture of nutrients including oligosaccharides, amino acids, and minerals obtained through liquid culture. AHCC® is reported to modulate the numbers and functions of immune cells including natural killer (NK) and T cells which play important roles in host defense, suggesting the possible implication of its supplementation in defending the host against infections and malignancies via modulating the immune system. Here, we review in vivo and in vitro effects of AHCC® on NK and T cells of humans and animals in health and disease, providing a platform for the better understanding of immune-mediated mechanisms and clinical implications of AHCC®.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3758576
spellingShingle Min Sun Shin
Hong-Jai Park
Takahiro Maeda
Hiroshi Nishioka
Hajime Fujii
Insoo Kang
The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal Studies
Journal of Immunology Research
title The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal Studies
title_full The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal Studies
title_fullStr The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal Studies
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal Studies
title_short The Effects of AHCC®, a Standardized Extract of Cultured Lentinura edodes Mycelia, on Natural Killer and T Cells in Health and Disease: Reviews on Human and Animal Studies
title_sort effects of ahcc r a standardized extract of cultured lentinura edodes mycelia on natural killer and t cells in health and disease reviews on human and animal studies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3758576
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