The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulate

The purpose of this paper is to show that for 0<r<1 one can determine explicitly an x0 such that ∀x≥x0, ∃ at least one prime between rx and x. This is a generalization of Bertrand's Postulate. Furthermore, the same procedures are used to show that if one can find upper and lower bounds fo...

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Main Author: George Giordano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1987-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171287000917
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author George Giordano
author_facet George Giordano
author_sort George Giordano
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to show that for 0<r<1 one can determine explicitly an x0 such that ∀x≥x0, ∃ at least one prime between rx and x. This is a generalization of Bertrand's Postulate. Furthermore, the same procedures are used to show that if one can find upper and lower bounds for θ(x) whose difference is kxρ then ∃ a prime between x and x−Kxρ, where k, K>0 are constants, 0<ρ<1 and θ(x)=∑p≤xlnp, where p runs over the primes.
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publishDate 1987-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-d6364bfc37fe46378759aa6b4d88ce6b2025-02-03T07:25:03ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04251987-01-0110482182310.1155/S0161171287000917The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulateGeorge Giordano0Department of Mathematics Physics and Computer Science, Ryerson Polytechnical Institute, Toronto M5B 2K3, Ontario, CanadaThe purpose of this paper is to show that for 0<r<1 one can determine explicitly an x0 such that ∀x≥x0, ∃ at least one prime between rx and x. This is a generalization of Bertrand's Postulate. Furthermore, the same procedures are used to show that if one can find upper and lower bounds for θ(x) whose difference is kxρ then ∃ a prime between x and x−Kxρ, where k, K>0 are constants, 0<ρ<1 and θ(x)=∑p≤xlnp, where p runs over the primes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171287000917Bertrand&#39;s postulateprimesintervalsexplicit bound for one prime in an interval.
spellingShingle George Giordano
The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulate
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Bertrand&#39;s postulate
primes
intervals
explicit bound for one prime in an interval.
title The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulate
title_full The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulate
title_fullStr The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulate
title_full_unstemmed The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulate
title_short The generalization and proof of Bertrand's postulate
title_sort generalization and proof of bertrand s postulate
topic Bertrand&#39;s postulate
primes
intervals
explicit bound for one prime in an interval.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171287000917
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