Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial Compression

To study the loading-rate dependence of four types of rocks in the peak and postfailure regions, the alternative strain rate test method is employed in conducting triaxial compressive tests under different confining pressure and moisture conditions. An index of the loading-rate dependence in the pos...

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Main Authors: Yang Tang, Seisuke Okubo, Jiang Xu, Hailong Zhang, Shoujian Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1496127
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author Yang Tang
Seisuke Okubo
Jiang Xu
Hailong Zhang
Shoujian Peng
author_facet Yang Tang
Seisuke Okubo
Jiang Xu
Hailong Zhang
Shoujian Peng
author_sort Yang Tang
collection DOAJ
description To study the loading-rate dependence of four types of rocks in the peak and postfailure regions, the alternative strain rate test method is employed in conducting triaxial compressive tests under different confining pressure and moisture conditions. An index of the loading-rate dependence in the postfailure region is proposed, and the effects of confining pressure and moisture condition on the index are analyzed. The reliability of the test results is verified by comparing the experimental and calculated results of stress relaxation. Following are the results. (1) The peak strength and postfailure behavior significantly depend on the loading rate. The indices (nc and nd) of the loading-rate dependence in the postfailure region obtained based on the elastic and unloading moduli show a good linear relationship. It is feasible to use nc to evaluate the loading-rate dependence of rocks in the postfailure region. (2) The loading-rate dependence of the rock strength increases with the increase in the confining pressure. The effect of confining pressure on the loading-rate dependence in the postfailure region is related to the moisture condition state. (3) Water-saturation treatment will increase the loading-rate dependence in the peak and postfailure regions, and the effect of water is greater than that of the confining pressure. (4) The experimental and calculated results of stress relaxation in the postfailure region are in good agreement, thus validating the experimental results.
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spelling doaj-art-d62dc4a1d417491795201d986dc2e7652025-02-03T01:30:47ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/14961271496127Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial CompressionYang Tang0Seisuke Okubo1Jiang Xu2Hailong Zhang3Shoujian Peng4State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences, Chongqing 402160, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaTo study the loading-rate dependence of four types of rocks in the peak and postfailure regions, the alternative strain rate test method is employed in conducting triaxial compressive tests under different confining pressure and moisture conditions. An index of the loading-rate dependence in the postfailure region is proposed, and the effects of confining pressure and moisture condition on the index are analyzed. The reliability of the test results is verified by comparing the experimental and calculated results of stress relaxation. Following are the results. (1) The peak strength and postfailure behavior significantly depend on the loading rate. The indices (nc and nd) of the loading-rate dependence in the postfailure region obtained based on the elastic and unloading moduli show a good linear relationship. It is feasible to use nc to evaluate the loading-rate dependence of rocks in the postfailure region. (2) The loading-rate dependence of the rock strength increases with the increase in the confining pressure. The effect of confining pressure on the loading-rate dependence in the postfailure region is related to the moisture condition state. (3) Water-saturation treatment will increase the loading-rate dependence in the peak and postfailure regions, and the effect of water is greater than that of the confining pressure. (4) The experimental and calculated results of stress relaxation in the postfailure region are in good agreement, thus validating the experimental results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1496127
spellingShingle Yang Tang
Seisuke Okubo
Jiang Xu
Hailong Zhang
Shoujian Peng
Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial Compression
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial Compression
title_full Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial Compression
title_fullStr Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial Compression
title_full_unstemmed Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial Compression
title_short Loading-Rate Dependence of Rocks in Postfailure Region under Triaxial Compression
title_sort loading rate dependence of rocks in postfailure region under triaxial compression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1496127
work_keys_str_mv AT yangtang loadingratedependenceofrocksinpostfailureregionundertriaxialcompression
AT seisukeokubo loadingratedependenceofrocksinpostfailureregionundertriaxialcompression
AT jiangxu loadingratedependenceofrocksinpostfailureregionundertriaxialcompression
AT hailongzhang loadingratedependenceofrocksinpostfailureregionundertriaxialcompression
AT shoujianpeng loadingratedependenceofrocksinpostfailureregionundertriaxialcompression