China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendations

China’s carbon labeling system (CLS) is a key environmental policy tool that drives the green transformation of supply chains, improves supply chain efficiency and competitiveness, reduces corporate costs, and enhances risk management capabilities. The aim of this study is to investigate the positio...

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Main Authors: Jiangang Qi, Zhaodi Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Carbon Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17583004.2025.2451859
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author Jiangang Qi
Zhaodi Yu
author_facet Jiangang Qi
Zhaodi Yu
author_sort Jiangang Qi
collection DOAJ
description China’s carbon labeling system (CLS) is a key environmental policy tool that drives the green transformation of supply chains, improves supply chain efficiency and competitiveness, reduces corporate costs, and enhances risk management capabilities. The aim of this study is to investigate the positioning of the CLS within the environmental policy-legal framework and identify its implementation challenges from a legal perspective. Employing a normative analysis method, the study comprehensively examines administrative regulatory documents, standardization documents, and industry self-regulation norms issued since 2010 by central and local governments, as well as industry self-regulatory associations. The findings reveal that the CLS remains a policy tool rather than a legislative tool, with no formal legislative regulation currently in place. To address this gap, the study proposes a comprehensive framework to establish a legal foundation for the CLS by defining its legal principles, clarifying its attributes, and constructing specific legal and oversight systems. This transformation would formalize the CLS as a legislative tool, thereby promoting green supply chain transformation and optimizing decision-making. These findings provide valuable insights for scholars, policymakers, and legislators, offering a practical roadmap for advancing CLS legislation and supporting China’s dual carbon targets.
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spelling doaj-art-d60e97a31861468887d0398c3f5d57312025-01-18T13:07:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCarbon Management1758-30041758-30122025-12-0116110.1080/17583004.2025.2451859China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendationsJiangang Qi0Zhaodi Yu1Research Center of Intellectual Property, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaCollege of Law, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaChina’s carbon labeling system (CLS) is a key environmental policy tool that drives the green transformation of supply chains, improves supply chain efficiency and competitiveness, reduces corporate costs, and enhances risk management capabilities. The aim of this study is to investigate the positioning of the CLS within the environmental policy-legal framework and identify its implementation challenges from a legal perspective. Employing a normative analysis method, the study comprehensively examines administrative regulatory documents, standardization documents, and industry self-regulation norms issued since 2010 by central and local governments, as well as industry self-regulatory associations. The findings reveal that the CLS remains a policy tool rather than a legislative tool, with no formal legislative regulation currently in place. To address this gap, the study proposes a comprehensive framework to establish a legal foundation for the CLS by defining its legal principles, clarifying its attributes, and constructing specific legal and oversight systems. This transformation would formalize the CLS as a legislative tool, thereby promoting green supply chain transformation and optimizing decision-making. These findings provide valuable insights for scholars, policymakers, and legislators, offering a practical roadmap for advancing CLS legislation and supporting China’s dual carbon targets.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17583004.2025.2451859Carbon labeling systemgreen supply chain managementsustainabilitylegislative framework
spellingShingle Jiangang Qi
Zhaodi Yu
China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendations
Carbon Management
Carbon labeling system
green supply chain management
sustainability
legislative framework
title China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendations
title_full China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendations
title_fullStr China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendations
title_full_unstemmed China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendations
title_short China’s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability: status quo, implementation problems and legislative recommendations
title_sort china s carbon labeling legal system and green supply chain management from the perspective of sustainability status quo implementation problems and legislative recommendations
topic Carbon labeling system
green supply chain management
sustainability
legislative framework
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17583004.2025.2451859
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangangqi chinascarbonlabelinglegalsystemandgreensupplychainmanagementfromtheperspectiveofsustainabilitystatusquoimplementationproblemsandlegislativerecommendations
AT zhaodiyu chinascarbonlabelinglegalsystemandgreensupplychainmanagementfromtheperspectiveofsustainabilitystatusquoimplementationproblemsandlegislativerecommendations