Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum

The undergraduate ophthalmology teaching curriculum within UK medical schools is eroding, with discrepancies among UK medical schools in the exposure to ophthalmology teaching. Understanding how medical schools currently assess competency in ophthalmology helps determine whether these methods are ad...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sivanthi Kanagasundaram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_93_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832087273217196032
author Sivanthi Kanagasundaram
author_facet Sivanthi Kanagasundaram
author_sort Sivanthi Kanagasundaram
collection DOAJ
description The undergraduate ophthalmology teaching curriculum within UK medical schools is eroding, with discrepancies among UK medical schools in the exposure to ophthalmology teaching. Understanding how medical schools currently assess competency in ophthalmology helps determine whether these methods are adequate to address the ever-increasing prevalence of eye conditions in the general population. A review of existing literature on the undergraduate ophthalmic medical curriculum was conducted. All relevant literature cited on PubMed and Google Scholar in the English language was reviewed with keywords “Undergraduate Ophthalmology Curriculum” and “Ophthalmology in Medical School.” The inclusion criterion was the ophthalmology curriculum in medical schools in the UK. The exclusion criteria were virtual curriculums adopted during COVID-19 and postgraduate ophthalmology curriculum. The current design of the ophthalmology curriculum in UK medical schools and its fitness for purpose will be critically analyzed with the major schools of the educational theory underpinning the findings. There is a lack of standardized ophthalmic curriculum across UK medical schools, with each institution interpreting the General Medical Council (GMC) framework differently. Undergraduate ophthalmic education seems to be underpinned by competency-based medical education. Although the goals of the curriculum appear to be aligned with the outcomes set out by the GMC, it can be argued that this is merely superficial. The curriculum adopted by UK medical schools allows students to demonstrate competency in the required skills outlined by policymakers. The interpretation of the ambiguous framework has resulted in the undervaluation of the ophthalmic curriculum. To address this issue, governing bodies should consider promoting a standardized curriculum with clear definitions of pathologies students should be familiar with.
format Article
id doaj-art-d5dfaa5cce394e34944113fd49c4a670
institution Kabale University
issn 2320-3897
2320-3900
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research
spelling doaj-art-d5dfaa5cce394e34944113fd49c4a6702025-02-06T06:38:52ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research2320-38972320-39002025-01-01131869110.4103/jcor.jcor_93_24Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculumSivanthi KanagasundaramThe undergraduate ophthalmology teaching curriculum within UK medical schools is eroding, with discrepancies among UK medical schools in the exposure to ophthalmology teaching. Understanding how medical schools currently assess competency in ophthalmology helps determine whether these methods are adequate to address the ever-increasing prevalence of eye conditions in the general population. A review of existing literature on the undergraduate ophthalmic medical curriculum was conducted. All relevant literature cited on PubMed and Google Scholar in the English language was reviewed with keywords “Undergraduate Ophthalmology Curriculum” and “Ophthalmology in Medical School.” The inclusion criterion was the ophthalmology curriculum in medical schools in the UK. The exclusion criteria were virtual curriculums adopted during COVID-19 and postgraduate ophthalmology curriculum. The current design of the ophthalmology curriculum in UK medical schools and its fitness for purpose will be critically analyzed with the major schools of the educational theory underpinning the findings. There is a lack of standardized ophthalmic curriculum across UK medical schools, with each institution interpreting the General Medical Council (GMC) framework differently. Undergraduate ophthalmic education seems to be underpinned by competency-based medical education. Although the goals of the curriculum appear to be aligned with the outcomes set out by the GMC, it can be argued that this is merely superficial. The curriculum adopted by UK medical schools allows students to demonstrate competency in the required skills outlined by policymakers. The interpretation of the ambiguous framework has resulted in the undervaluation of the ophthalmic curriculum. To address this issue, governing bodies should consider promoting a standardized curriculum with clear definitions of pathologies students should be familiar with.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_93_24competency-based medical educationcurriculumcurriculum modelsgeneral medical councilophthalmologyukundergraduate
spellingShingle Sivanthi Kanagasundaram
Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research
competency-based medical education
curriculum
curriculum models
general medical council
ophthalmology
uk
undergraduate
title Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum
title_full Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum
title_fullStr Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum
title_full_unstemmed Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum
title_short Review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum
title_sort review of ophthalmology undergraduate teaching curriculum
topic competency-based medical education
curriculum
curriculum models
general medical council
ophthalmology
uk
undergraduate
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcor.jcor_93_24
work_keys_str_mv AT sivanthikanagasundaram reviewofophthalmologyundergraduateteachingcurriculum