Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical Fiber

In this article, we report the development of a minimally invasive fiber optic based fluorescence probe which can reach deep brain objects and measure the intensity and spatial distribution of fluorescence signals in the tissue. In this design, the brain is scanned by a single penetrating side-firin...

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Main Authors: Israel J. De La Rosa, Mehdi Azimipour, Patrick K. Cullen, Fred J. Helmstetter, Ramin Pashaie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8903413
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author Israel J. De La Rosa
Mehdi Azimipour
Patrick K. Cullen
Fred J. Helmstetter
Ramin Pashaie
author_facet Israel J. De La Rosa
Mehdi Azimipour
Patrick K. Cullen
Fred J. Helmstetter
Ramin Pashaie
author_sort Israel J. De La Rosa
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we report the development of a minimally invasive fiber optic based fluorescence probe which can reach deep brain objects and measure the intensity and spatial distribution of fluorescence signals in the tissue. In this design, the brain is scanned by a single penetrating side-firing optical fiber which delivers excitation light pulses to the tissue at different depths and orientations and simultaneously collects samples of fluorescence emission signals. Signal-to-noise ratio of the measurements is improved by adapting the pulse compression technique and the theory of optimal filters. Effects of each design parameter on the overall performance of the scanner, including the spatial resolution and speed of scanning, are analyzed and experimentally measured. In vivo experiments show that the new device, despite the simplicity of the design, provides valuable information particularly useful in optogenetic stimulation experiments where the exact position of the fiber tip and the radiation orientation can change the outcome of a test.
format Article
id doaj-art-d5c91037cf8f49adac4117290ca3c363
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9384
1687-9392
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Optics
spelling doaj-art-d5c91037cf8f49adac4117290ca3c3632025-02-03T06:08:05ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922018-01-01201810.1155/2018/89034138903413Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical FiberIsrael J. De La Rosa0Mehdi Azimipour1Patrick K. Cullen2Fred J. Helmstetter3Ramin Pashaie4Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53201, USAVision Science and Advanced Retinal Imaging Laboratory (VSRI), UC Davis Eye Centre, Sacramento, California, 95817, USADepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, USADepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, USAElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53201, USAIn this article, we report the development of a minimally invasive fiber optic based fluorescence probe which can reach deep brain objects and measure the intensity and spatial distribution of fluorescence signals in the tissue. In this design, the brain is scanned by a single penetrating side-firing optical fiber which delivers excitation light pulses to the tissue at different depths and orientations and simultaneously collects samples of fluorescence emission signals. Signal-to-noise ratio of the measurements is improved by adapting the pulse compression technique and the theory of optimal filters. Effects of each design parameter on the overall performance of the scanner, including the spatial resolution and speed of scanning, are analyzed and experimentally measured. In vivo experiments show that the new device, despite the simplicity of the design, provides valuable information particularly useful in optogenetic stimulation experiments where the exact position of the fiber tip and the radiation orientation can change the outcome of a test.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8903413
spellingShingle Israel J. De La Rosa
Mehdi Azimipour
Patrick K. Cullen
Fred J. Helmstetter
Ramin Pashaie
Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical Fiber
International Journal of Optics
title Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical Fiber
title_full Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical Fiber
title_fullStr Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical Fiber
title_full_unstemmed Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical Fiber
title_short Angularly Resolved Deep Brain Fluorescence Imaging Using a Single Optical Fiber
title_sort angularly resolved deep brain fluorescence imaging using a single optical fiber
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8903413
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AT fredjhelmstetter angularlyresolveddeepbrainfluorescenceimagingusingasingleopticalfiber
AT raminpashaie angularlyresolveddeepbrainfluorescenceimagingusingasingleopticalfiber