Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal Study

Purpose. To evaluate changes in anterior segment parameters measured by imaging in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Methods. This longitudinal observational study included patients who recovered from COVID-19. All subjects exhibited a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 with a positive res...

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Main Authors: Saeed Shokoohi-Rad, Mojtaba Abrishami, Elham Bakhtiari, Asma Payandeh, Hamid-Reza Heidarzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6828924
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author Saeed Shokoohi-Rad
Mojtaba Abrishami
Elham Bakhtiari
Asma Payandeh
Hamid-Reza Heidarzadeh
author_facet Saeed Shokoohi-Rad
Mojtaba Abrishami
Elham Bakhtiari
Asma Payandeh
Hamid-Reza Heidarzadeh
author_sort Saeed Shokoohi-Rad
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate changes in anterior segment parameters measured by imaging in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Methods. This longitudinal observational study included patients who recovered from COVID-19. All subjects exhibited a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 with a positive result of nasopharyngeal reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction evaluation. Corneal Pentacam (Oculus, Dutenhofen, Germany) imaging was performed at least two weeks after recovery from systemic COVID-19. Measurements were repeated one and three months later. Results. A total of 20 patients, 11 (55%) of whom were females, with a mean age of 35.5 ± 7.1 years (age range: 25–51 years) recovered from nonhospitalized COVID-19 infection, were enrolled in this study. An increase in the keratometry mean front, keratometry mean back, cornea volume, and anterior chamber depth was observed in the longitudinal evaluation; however, they showed no statistical significance. The anterior chamber volume was statistically increased at three-month follow-up, compared to baseline (baseline: 177.8 ± 36.68 mm3; three months: 182.25 ± 39.58 mm3, P=0.048). Conclusion. COVID-19 infection may affect the cornea and anterior segment.
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issn 2090-0058
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-d5c854ea0dcc4b6eacbf280ba9a5eca12025-02-03T01:00:46ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-00582022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6828924Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal StudySaeed Shokoohi-Rad0Mojtaba Abrishami1Elham Bakhtiari2Asma Payandeh3Hamid-Reza Heidarzadeh4Eye Research CenterEye Research CenterEye Research CenterEye Research CenterEye Research CenterPurpose. To evaluate changes in anterior segment parameters measured by imaging in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Methods. This longitudinal observational study included patients who recovered from COVID-19. All subjects exhibited a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 with a positive result of nasopharyngeal reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction evaluation. Corneal Pentacam (Oculus, Dutenhofen, Germany) imaging was performed at least two weeks after recovery from systemic COVID-19. Measurements were repeated one and three months later. Results. A total of 20 patients, 11 (55%) of whom were females, with a mean age of 35.5 ± 7.1 years (age range: 25–51 years) recovered from nonhospitalized COVID-19 infection, were enrolled in this study. An increase in the keratometry mean front, keratometry mean back, cornea volume, and anterior chamber depth was observed in the longitudinal evaluation; however, they showed no statistical significance. The anterior chamber volume was statistically increased at three-month follow-up, compared to baseline (baseline: 177.8 ± 36.68 mm3; three months: 182.25 ± 39.58 mm3, P=0.048). Conclusion. COVID-19 infection may affect the cornea and anterior segment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6828924
spellingShingle Saeed Shokoohi-Rad
Mojtaba Abrishami
Elham Bakhtiari
Asma Payandeh
Hamid-Reza Heidarzadeh
Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal Study
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal Study
title_full Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal Study
title_fullStr Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal Study
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal Study
title_short Changes in Anterior Chamber Parameters Measured by Pentacam in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Infection: A Longitudinal Study
title_sort changes in anterior chamber parameters measured by pentacam in coronavirus disease 2019 infection a longitudinal study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6828924
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