Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining Method

Highwall mining, which is referred to the technique of extracting coal from the bottom of an exposed highwall, features safety, efficiency, and economy. According to existing highwall mining methods, the mining sequence has a great influence on highwall stability. Based on a highwall mining project...

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Main Authors: Jing Huang, Fanbao Meng, Ge Wang, Yingkui Wu, Jinhao Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8864339
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author Jing Huang
Fanbao Meng
Ge Wang
Yingkui Wu
Jinhao Wen
author_facet Jing Huang
Fanbao Meng
Ge Wang
Yingkui Wu
Jinhao Wen
author_sort Jing Huang
collection DOAJ
description Highwall mining, which is referred to the technique of extracting coal from the bottom of an exposed highwall, features safety, efficiency, and economy. According to existing highwall mining methods, the mining sequence has a great influence on highwall stability. Based on a highwall mining project in Australia, this study adopted the FLAC3D numerical simulation method to investigate the stability of coal pillars with different mining sequences. The results show that different mining sequences of boreholes exert a great effect on highwall stability. Compared with sequential mining, the skip mining method achieves higher speed of highwall stabilization and smaller plastic zone of coal pillar with its maximum strength decreasing by 12%. By adjusting the mining sequence scientifically, the coal pillar failure and roof collapse caused by the deviation of mining angle can be avoided. The results may provide a new angle for the studies on the coal pillar layout and stability design in highwall mining.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-d579ffad4c98410d8329bb70b159a09e2025-02-03T00:58:50ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88643398864339Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining MethodJing Huang0Fanbao Meng1Ge Wang2Yingkui Wu3Jinhao Wen4College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266590, ChinaCollege of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong Province 266590, ChinaTaian Taishuo Strata Control Technology Co., Ltd, Taian 271000, ChinaTaian Taishuo Strata Control Technology Co., Ltd, Taian 271000, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaHighwall mining, which is referred to the technique of extracting coal from the bottom of an exposed highwall, features safety, efficiency, and economy. According to existing highwall mining methods, the mining sequence has a great influence on highwall stability. Based on a highwall mining project in Australia, this study adopted the FLAC3D numerical simulation method to investigate the stability of coal pillars with different mining sequences. The results show that different mining sequences of boreholes exert a great effect on highwall stability. Compared with sequential mining, the skip mining method achieves higher speed of highwall stabilization and smaller plastic zone of coal pillar with its maximum strength decreasing by 12%. By adjusting the mining sequence scientifically, the coal pillar failure and roof collapse caused by the deviation of mining angle can be avoided. The results may provide a new angle for the studies on the coal pillar layout and stability design in highwall mining.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8864339
spellingShingle Jing Huang
Fanbao Meng
Ge Wang
Yingkui Wu
Jinhao Wen
Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining Method
Geofluids
title Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining Method
title_full Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining Method
title_fullStr Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining Method
title_full_unstemmed Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining Method
title_short Simulation Research for the Influence of Mining Sequence on Coal Pillar Stability under Highwall Mining Method
title_sort simulation research for the influence of mining sequence on coal pillar stability under highwall mining method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8864339
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AT yingkuiwu simulationresearchfortheinfluenceofminingsequenceoncoalpillarstabilityunderhighwallminingmethod
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