Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions

We compared vaginal proinflammatory cytokine and secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) concentrations among pregnant and nonpregnant women according to bacterial vaginosis (BV) status. One-hundred and twenty-two women at 12–20 weeks' gestation and 133 nonpregnant controls had vaginal co...

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Main Authors: Jennifer Balkus, Kathy Agnew, Richard Lawler, Caroline Mitchell, Jane Hitti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Pregnancy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/385981
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author Jennifer Balkus
Kathy Agnew
Richard Lawler
Caroline Mitchell
Jane Hitti
author_facet Jennifer Balkus
Kathy Agnew
Richard Lawler
Caroline Mitchell
Jane Hitti
author_sort Jennifer Balkus
collection DOAJ
description We compared vaginal proinflammatory cytokine and secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) concentrations among pregnant and nonpregnant women according to bacterial vaginosis (BV) status. One-hundred and twenty-two women at 12–20 weeks' gestation and 133 nonpregnant controls had vaginal concentrations of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and SLPI measured by enzyme immunoassay. Multivariable linear regression was used to evaluate factors independently associated with vaginal cytokine and SLPI response. Pregnancy and BV were both independently associated with increased vaginal concentrations of IL-1β and IL-8; pregnant women had increased concentrations of SLPI, while women with BV had decreased SLPI concentrations.
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spelling doaj-art-d56795d3ee9744ca804c3255bb86947d2025-02-03T05:43:51ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352010-01-01201010.1155/2010/385981385981Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal SecretionsJennifer Balkus0Kathy Agnew1Richard Lawler2Caroline Mitchell3Jane Hitti4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Box 356460, Seattle, WA 98195, USADepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Box 356460, Seattle, WA 98195, USAFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Centers, Seattle, 98109 WA, USADepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Box 356460, Seattle, WA 98195, USADepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Box 356460, Seattle, WA 98195, USAWe compared vaginal proinflammatory cytokine and secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) concentrations among pregnant and nonpregnant women according to bacterial vaginosis (BV) status. One-hundred and twenty-two women at 12–20 weeks' gestation and 133 nonpregnant controls had vaginal concentrations of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and SLPI measured by enzyme immunoassay. Multivariable linear regression was used to evaluate factors independently associated with vaginal cytokine and SLPI response. Pregnancy and BV were both independently associated with increased vaginal concentrations of IL-1β and IL-8; pregnant women had increased concentrations of SLPI, while women with BV had decreased SLPI concentrations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/385981
spellingShingle Jennifer Balkus
Kathy Agnew
Richard Lawler
Caroline Mitchell
Jane Hitti
Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions
Journal of Pregnancy
title Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions
title_full Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions
title_fullStr Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions
title_short Effects of Pregnancy and Bacterial Vaginosis on Proinflammatory Cytokine and Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor Concentrations in Vaginal Secretions
title_sort effects of pregnancy and bacterial vaginosis on proinflammatory cytokine and secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor concentrations in vaginal secretions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/385981
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