Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourse

Abstract In the era of digital technologies, media has become a powerful tool of shaping worldview of people by means of sociocultural stereotypes. Formed in the process of evaluative categorization, sociocultural stereotypes represent simplified and conventional images of individuals and groups in...

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Main Author: Svitlana Lyubymova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University 2024-12-01
Series:Когниция, коммуникация, дискурс
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/cognitiondiscourse/article/view/24764
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author Svitlana Lyubymova
author_facet Svitlana Lyubymova
author_sort Svitlana Lyubymova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the era of digital technologies, media has become a powerful tool of shaping worldview of people by means of sociocultural stereotypes. Formed in the process of evaluative categorization, sociocultural stereotypes represent simplified and conventional images of individuals and groups in media discourse. Affected by a range of factors, stereotypes undergo changes. Mass media play a particularly influential role in this process. The prominent figure of the US media landscape is ideologically charged stereotype of the American hero that embodies nationally significant ideas of freedom, individualism, and enterprise that lead to the accomplishment of a much-desired goal. I argue that the idealized cultural construct of the American hero, embodied in a sociocultural stereotype, is conceptualized through an image schema integrating foundational elements: PART–WHOLE–FORCE, SOURCE–PATH–GOAL. The WHOLE, representing the hero, comprises PARTS such as appearance, clothing, and behavior. FORCE signifies hero’s strength necessary to achieve the GOAL. SOURCE arises from one’s understanding, while the PATH involves overcoming adversities, culminating in success as the GOAL. This paper outlines transformations of the American hero stereotype in the US media discourse in diachronic perspective. Invariably virtuous, courageous, self-confident, purposeful, and hardworking, the American hero is inspirational and idealized image that takes on different forms due to changes of historical context. In different periods, the American hero is represented by a first settler, a cowboy, a ranger, a scientist. This stereotype functions as a model pattern for evaluating individuals and social groups. While the portrayal of the American hero in media discourse adapts to changing contexts, his image schema remains invariable.
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series Когниция, коммуникация, дискурс
spelling doaj-art-d553635f8e0745eba5f484b5c72e71ca2025-01-22T12:14:02ZengV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityКогниция, коммуникация, дискурс2218-29262024-12-0129425410.26565/2218-2926-2024-29-0324764Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourseSvitlana Lyubymova0South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. UshynskyAbstract In the era of digital technologies, media has become a powerful tool of shaping worldview of people by means of sociocultural stereotypes. Formed in the process of evaluative categorization, sociocultural stereotypes represent simplified and conventional images of individuals and groups in media discourse. Affected by a range of factors, stereotypes undergo changes. Mass media play a particularly influential role in this process. The prominent figure of the US media landscape is ideologically charged stereotype of the American hero that embodies nationally significant ideas of freedom, individualism, and enterprise that lead to the accomplishment of a much-desired goal. I argue that the idealized cultural construct of the American hero, embodied in a sociocultural stereotype, is conceptualized through an image schema integrating foundational elements: PART–WHOLE–FORCE, SOURCE–PATH–GOAL. The WHOLE, representing the hero, comprises PARTS such as appearance, clothing, and behavior. FORCE signifies hero’s strength necessary to achieve the GOAL. SOURCE arises from one’s understanding, while the PATH involves overcoming adversities, culminating in success as the GOAL. This paper outlines transformations of the American hero stereotype in the US media discourse in diachronic perspective. Invariably virtuous, courageous, self-confident, purposeful, and hardworking, the American hero is inspirational and idealized image that takes on different forms due to changes of historical context. In different periods, the American hero is represented by a first settler, a cowboy, a ranger, a scientist. This stereotype functions as a model pattern for evaluating individuals and social groups. While the portrayal of the American hero in media discourse adapts to changing contexts, his image schema remains invariable.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/cognitiondiscourse/article/view/24764american herosociocultural stereotypemedia discoursediachronic perspectivecognitive-linguistics aspect
spellingShingle Svitlana Lyubymova
Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourse
Когниция, коммуникация, дискурс
american hero
sociocultural stereotype
media discourse
diachronic perspective
cognitive-linguistics aspect
title Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourse
title_full Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourse
title_fullStr Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourse
title_full_unstemmed Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourse
title_short Transformations of the American hero in the US media discourse
title_sort transformations of the american hero in the us media discourse
topic american hero
sociocultural stereotype
media discourse
diachronic perspective
cognitive-linguistics aspect
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/cognitiondiscourse/article/view/24764
work_keys_str_mv AT svitlanalyubymova transformationsoftheamericanherointheusmediadiscourse