Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds

Piperazine derivatives are a group of compounds with a psychostimulant effect. They are an alternative to illegal drugs. They are being searched for recreational use due to their psychoactive and hallucinogenic effects. The high popularity of these compounds can be noticed all over the world due to...

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Main Authors: Welz Anna, Koba Marcin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-12-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0035
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author Welz Anna
Koba Marcin
author_facet Welz Anna
Koba Marcin
author_sort Welz Anna
collection DOAJ
description Piperazine derivatives are a group of compounds with a psychostimulant effect. They are an alternative to illegal drugs. They are being searched for recreational use due to their psychoactive and hallucinogenic effects. The high popularity of these compounds can be noticed all over the world due to easy purchase, lack of legal regulations and incorrect assessment of the safety of use. The recreational use of piperazine derivatives can often result in chronic and acute health problems and additionally with unpredictable remote effects. It is also common to take mixtures of psychoactive compounds. This hinders the correct diagnosis and treatment of patients with poisoning. The presented work is an illustration of the wide problem of piperazine derivatives abuse. The health effects and the possibility of identifying these compounds in preparations and biological material are described.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1846-9558
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series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-d5520741755e406786e51da1b57277ce2025-02-02T10:03:15ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582020-12-0170442344110.2478/acph-2020-0035acph-2020-0035Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compoundsWelz Anna0Koba Marcin1Department of Toxicology Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityBydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Toxicology Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityBydgoszcz, PolandPiperazine derivatives are a group of compounds with a psychostimulant effect. They are an alternative to illegal drugs. They are being searched for recreational use due to their psychoactive and hallucinogenic effects. The high popularity of these compounds can be noticed all over the world due to easy purchase, lack of legal regulations and incorrect assessment of the safety of use. The recreational use of piperazine derivatives can often result in chronic and acute health problems and additionally with unpredictable remote effects. It is also common to take mixtures of psychoactive compounds. This hinders the correct diagnosis and treatment of patients with poisoning. The presented work is an illustration of the wide problem of piperazine derivatives abuse. The health effects and the possibility of identifying these compounds in preparations and biological material are described.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0035piperazine derivativesdesigner drugsbenzylpiperazinephenylpiperazineaddiction
spellingShingle Welz Anna
Koba Marcin
Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds
Acta Pharmaceutica
piperazine derivatives
designer drugs
benzylpiperazine
phenylpiperazine
addiction
title Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds
title_full Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds
title_fullStr Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds
title_full_unstemmed Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds
title_short Piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds
title_sort piperazine derivatives as dangerous abused compounds
topic piperazine derivatives
designer drugs
benzylpiperazine
phenylpiperazine
addiction
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0035
work_keys_str_mv AT welzanna piperazinederivativesasdangerousabusedcompounds
AT kobamarcin piperazinederivativesasdangerousabusedcompounds