Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas

Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) are fibrovascular tumors of the nasopharynx. These tumors are very vascular and non-encapsulated and predominantly affect young males aged 14–25 years. Clinically, JNA presents with unilateral nasal obstruction and recurrent epistaxis. Advanced instances ma...

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Main Authors: Sowrabh Kumar Arora, Sumanth Bollu, Bhavya Mishra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147625000056
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author Sowrabh Kumar Arora
Sumanth Bollu
Bhavya Mishra
author_facet Sowrabh Kumar Arora
Sumanth Bollu
Bhavya Mishra
author_sort Sowrabh Kumar Arora
collection DOAJ
description Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) are fibrovascular tumors of the nasopharynx. These tumors are very vascular and non-encapsulated and predominantly affect young males aged 14–25 years. Clinically, JNA presents with unilateral nasal obstruction and recurrent epistaxis. Advanced instances may result in proptosis, cranial neuropathy, facial edema, and potentially fatal bleeding. The tumors exhibit local invasiveness which can extend intracranially. In this study, we reviewed two cases of extensive nasopharyngeal angiofibroma treated at our institute using the maxillary swing technique. The surgical approach was chosen based on tumor extent, blood supply, and the presence or absence of intracranial extension. Preoperatively, patients underwent tracheostomy and embolization. Both patients underwent successful surgical excision via the maxillary swing approach. We report the anticipated complications, their management, and the outcomes of these cases. Long-term follow-up revealed no recurrence, and both patients regained normal nasal function.
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series Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
spelling doaj-art-d5428ca284074703b1ea16248c8e5e1f2025-01-30T05:15:10ZengElsevierAdvances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery2667-14762025-03-0117100518Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromasSowrabh Kumar Arora0Sumanth Bollu1Bhavya Mishra2Department of Surgical Oncology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Vaishali, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Vaishali, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Surgical Oncology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Vaishali, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaJuvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) are fibrovascular tumors of the nasopharynx. These tumors are very vascular and non-encapsulated and predominantly affect young males aged 14–25 years. Clinically, JNA presents with unilateral nasal obstruction and recurrent epistaxis. Advanced instances may result in proptosis, cranial neuropathy, facial edema, and potentially fatal bleeding. The tumors exhibit local invasiveness which can extend intracranially. In this study, we reviewed two cases of extensive nasopharyngeal angiofibroma treated at our institute using the maxillary swing technique. The surgical approach was chosen based on tumor extent, blood supply, and the presence or absence of intracranial extension. Preoperatively, patients underwent tracheostomy and embolization. Both patients underwent successful surgical excision via the maxillary swing approach. We report the anticipated complications, their management, and the outcomes of these cases. Long-term follow-up revealed no recurrence, and both patients regained normal nasal function.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147625000056Selective artery embolizationNasopharyngeal tumorSoft tissue angiofibromaMaxillary swing techniqueHead and neck neoplasms
spellingShingle Sowrabh Kumar Arora
Sumanth Bollu
Bhavya Mishra
Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas
Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Selective artery embolization
Nasopharyngeal tumor
Soft tissue angiofibroma
Maxillary swing technique
Head and neck neoplasms
title Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas
title_full Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas
title_fullStr Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas
title_full_unstemmed Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas
title_short Navigating the nasopharyngeal maze: Balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas
title_sort navigating the nasopharyngeal maze balanced surgical approach for advanced juvenile angiofibromas
topic Selective artery embolization
Nasopharyngeal tumor
Soft tissue angiofibroma
Maxillary swing technique
Head and neck neoplasms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147625000056
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AT bhavyamishra navigatingthenasopharyngealmazebalancedsurgicalapproachforadvancedjuvenileangiofibromas