Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test Beds

Autonomous formation flight is a key approach for reducing energy cost and managing traffic in future high density airspace. The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has allowed low-budget and low-risk validation of autonomous formation flight concepts. This paper discusses the implementation and...

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Main Authors: Caleb Rice, Yu Gu, Haiyang Chao, Trenton Larrabee, Srikanth Gururajan, Marcello Napolitano, Tanmay Mandal, Matthew Rhudy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9517654
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author Caleb Rice
Yu Gu
Haiyang Chao
Trenton Larrabee
Srikanth Gururajan
Marcello Napolitano
Tanmay Mandal
Matthew Rhudy
author_facet Caleb Rice
Yu Gu
Haiyang Chao
Trenton Larrabee
Srikanth Gururajan
Marcello Napolitano
Tanmay Mandal
Matthew Rhudy
author_sort Caleb Rice
collection DOAJ
description Autonomous formation flight is a key approach for reducing energy cost and managing traffic in future high density airspace. The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has allowed low-budget and low-risk validation of autonomous formation flight concepts. This paper discusses the implementation and flight testing of nonlinear dynamic inversion (NLDI) controllers for close formation flight (CFF) using two distinct UAV platforms: a set of fixed wing aircraft named “Phastball” and a set of quadrotors named “NEO.” Experimental results show that autonomous CFF with approximately 5-wingspan separation is achievable with a pair of low-cost unmanned Phastball research aircraft. Simulations of the quadrotor flight also validate the design of the NLDI controller for the NEO quadrotors.
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id doaj-art-d538436bacbb4ecd93851d8fb52d05da
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5966
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d538436bacbb4ecd93851d8fb52d05da2025-02-03T01:02:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742016-01-01201610.1155/2016/95176549517654Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test BedsCaleb Rice0Yu Gu1Haiyang Chao2Trenton Larrabee3Srikanth Gururajan4Marcello Napolitano5Tanmay Mandal6Matthew Rhudy7Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (MAE), West Virginia University (WVU), P.O. Box 6106, Morgantown, WV 26506, USAMAE Department, WVU, Morgantown, WV 26505, USAAerospace Engineering Department, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USAMAE Department, WVU, Morgantown, WV 26505, USAMAE Department, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO 63103, USAMAE Department, WVU, Morgantown, WV 26505, USAMAE Department, WVU, Morgantown, WV 26505, USADivision of Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, Reading, 220 Gaige Building, Reading, PA 19610, USAAutonomous formation flight is a key approach for reducing energy cost and managing traffic in future high density airspace. The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has allowed low-budget and low-risk validation of autonomous formation flight concepts. This paper discusses the implementation and flight testing of nonlinear dynamic inversion (NLDI) controllers for close formation flight (CFF) using two distinct UAV platforms: a set of fixed wing aircraft named “Phastball” and a set of quadrotors named “NEO.” Experimental results show that autonomous CFF with approximately 5-wingspan separation is achievable with a pair of low-cost unmanned Phastball research aircraft. Simulations of the quadrotor flight also validate the design of the NLDI controller for the NEO quadrotors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9517654
spellingShingle Caleb Rice
Yu Gu
Haiyang Chao
Trenton Larrabee
Srikanth Gururajan
Marcello Napolitano
Tanmay Mandal
Matthew Rhudy
Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test Beds
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test Beds
title_full Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test Beds
title_fullStr Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test Beds
title_full_unstemmed Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test Beds
title_short Autonomous Close Formation Flight Control with Fixed Wing and Quadrotor Test Beds
title_sort autonomous close formation flight control with fixed wing and quadrotor test beds
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9517654
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AT srikanthgururajan autonomouscloseformationflightcontrolwithfixedwingandquadrotortestbeds
AT marcellonapolitano autonomouscloseformationflightcontrolwithfixedwingandquadrotortestbeds
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