A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve Block

Background. When an obturator nerve block (ONB) is performed, the conventional landmark method or ultrasound-guided method is used. The major complications of this block are hematoma, but there are very few reports of its complications. We encountered massive bleeding and a huge hematoma after ONB....

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Main Authors: Kiyoshi Moriyama, Kumi Moriyama, Tomoki Kohyama, Kunitaro Watanabe, Mieko Chinzei, Tomoko Yorozu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Anesthesiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2556645
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author Kiyoshi Moriyama
Kumi Moriyama
Tomoki Kohyama
Kunitaro Watanabe
Mieko Chinzei
Tomoko Yorozu
author_facet Kiyoshi Moriyama
Kumi Moriyama
Tomoki Kohyama
Kunitaro Watanabe
Mieko Chinzei
Tomoko Yorozu
author_sort Kiyoshi Moriyama
collection DOAJ
description Background. When an obturator nerve block (ONB) is performed, the conventional landmark method or ultrasound-guided method is used. The major complications of this block are hematoma, but there are very few reports of its complications. We encountered massive bleeding and a huge hematoma after ONB. Case Presentation. A 95-year-old female underwent transurethral resection of the bladder tumor. Induction of anesthesia was accomplished via spinal anesthesia and right ONB using the landmark method. Postoperatively, subcutaneous bleeding was detected in the lower right interior thigh. Concentrated red cell transfusion was conducted to address the anemia. There was no subsequent expansion of the hematoma. It resolved on postoperative day (POD) 53. The hematoma was deemed to be inadvertently introduced due to an obturator artery puncture during the obturator nerve block. Conclusions. Close attention is necessary to avoid advancing the needle too deep into the obturator during obturator nerve block.
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series Case Reports in Anesthesiology
spelling doaj-art-d50801fd82944053aab3c07d070138592025-02-03T05:53:26ZengWileyCase Reports in Anesthesiology2090-63902021-01-01202110.1155/2021/2556645A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve BlockKiyoshi Moriyama0Kumi Moriyama1Tomoki Kohyama2Kunitaro Watanabe3Mieko Chinzei4Tomoko Yorozu5Department of AnesthesiologySakuramachi HospitalDepartment of AnesthesiologyHino Municipal HospitalDepartment of AnesthesiologyDepartment of AnesthesiologyBackground. When an obturator nerve block (ONB) is performed, the conventional landmark method or ultrasound-guided method is used. The major complications of this block are hematoma, but there are very few reports of its complications. We encountered massive bleeding and a huge hematoma after ONB. Case Presentation. A 95-year-old female underwent transurethral resection of the bladder tumor. Induction of anesthesia was accomplished via spinal anesthesia and right ONB using the landmark method. Postoperatively, subcutaneous bleeding was detected in the lower right interior thigh. Concentrated red cell transfusion was conducted to address the anemia. There was no subsequent expansion of the hematoma. It resolved on postoperative day (POD) 53. The hematoma was deemed to be inadvertently introduced due to an obturator artery puncture during the obturator nerve block. Conclusions. Close attention is necessary to avoid advancing the needle too deep into the obturator during obturator nerve block.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2556645
spellingShingle Kiyoshi Moriyama
Kumi Moriyama
Tomoki Kohyama
Kunitaro Watanabe
Mieko Chinzei
Tomoko Yorozu
A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve Block
Case Reports in Anesthesiology
title A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve Block
title_full A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve Block
title_fullStr A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve Block
title_full_unstemmed A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve Block
title_short A Case Report of Femoral Hematoma following Obturator Nerve Block
title_sort case report of femoral hematoma following obturator nerve block
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2556645
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