Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In Vivo

The aim of this study is to explore the inhibitory effects of RNA interference (RNAi) targeting NET-1 or combined with sorafenib on HCC in vitro and in vivo and the possible underlying mechanisms. The expressions of NET-1 mRNA and protein were detected by RT-QPCR and western blot. The ability of pro...

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Main Authors: Song He, Ying-ze Wei, Gui-lan Wang, Yu-yin Xu, Jia-ming Zhou, Yi-xin Zhang, Li Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/685150
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author Song He
Ying-ze Wei
Gui-lan Wang
Yu-yin Xu
Jia-ming Zhou
Yi-xin Zhang
Li Chen
author_facet Song He
Ying-ze Wei
Gui-lan Wang
Yu-yin Xu
Jia-ming Zhou
Yi-xin Zhang
Li Chen
author_sort Song He
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to explore the inhibitory effects of RNA interference (RNAi) targeting NET-1 or combined with sorafenib on HCC in vitro and in vivo and the possible underlying mechanisms. The expressions of NET-1 mRNA and protein were detected by RT-QPCR and western blot. The ability of proliferation was determined by CCK-8 assay. Apoptosis was examined by flow cytometry (FCM). Abilities of migration and invasion were measured by scratch-wound assay and transwell assay. MHCC97H cells with stable transfection of NET-1shRNA were injected subcutaneously to prepare nude mice model of HCC and Caspase-3, Caspase-8, and Caspase-9 mRNAs of tumor tissues in different groups were examined. NET-1 mRNA and protein were reduced sharply in MHCC97H cells transfected with NET-1shRNA. The abilities of proliferation and migration were inhibited and apoptosis was promoted in either NET-1shRNA or sorafenib as compared with untreated cells in vitro and in vivo (P<0.05). The mRNA levels of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 of tumor tissues were reduced in different treatment groups compared with untreated group, particularly in combination group. (P<0.05). The combination NET-1shRNA with sorafenib dramatically enhanced the effects of sorafenib antitumor ,which may involve in blocking ras signaling pathway and stimulating apoptotic pathways simultaneously.
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series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-d4ff95c2ee564ab480befc6113750a742025-02-03T01:00:53ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/685150685150Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In VivoSong He0Ying-ze Wei1Gui-lan Wang2Yu-yin Xu3Jia-ming Zhou4Yi-xin Zhang5Li Chen6Department of Pathology, Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong 226361, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong 226361, ChinaDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong 226361, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong 226361, ChinaThe aim of this study is to explore the inhibitory effects of RNA interference (RNAi) targeting NET-1 or combined with sorafenib on HCC in vitro and in vivo and the possible underlying mechanisms. The expressions of NET-1 mRNA and protein were detected by RT-QPCR and western blot. The ability of proliferation was determined by CCK-8 assay. Apoptosis was examined by flow cytometry (FCM). Abilities of migration and invasion were measured by scratch-wound assay and transwell assay. MHCC97H cells with stable transfection of NET-1shRNA were injected subcutaneously to prepare nude mice model of HCC and Caspase-3, Caspase-8, and Caspase-9 mRNAs of tumor tissues in different groups were examined. NET-1 mRNA and protein were reduced sharply in MHCC97H cells transfected with NET-1shRNA. The abilities of proliferation and migration were inhibited and apoptosis was promoted in either NET-1shRNA or sorafenib as compared with untreated cells in vitro and in vivo (P<0.05). The mRNA levels of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 of tumor tissues were reduced in different treatment groups compared with untreated group, particularly in combination group. (P<0.05). The combination NET-1shRNA with sorafenib dramatically enhanced the effects of sorafenib antitumor ,which may involve in blocking ras signaling pathway and stimulating apoptotic pathways simultaneously.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/685150
spellingShingle Song He
Ying-ze Wei
Gui-lan Wang
Yu-yin Xu
Jia-ming Zhou
Yi-xin Zhang
Li Chen
Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In Vivo
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In Vivo
title_full Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In Vivo
title_fullStr Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In Vivo
title_full_unstemmed Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In Vivo
title_short Study of RNA Interference Targeting NET-1 Combination with Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy In Vitro and In Vivo
title_sort study of rna interference targeting net 1 combination with sorafenib for hepatocellular carcinoma therapy in vitro and in vivo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/685150
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