Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data

IntroductionMobile phone signaling data have become one of the main types of data used to carry out spatial mobility analysis, but no research has simulated herders’ grazing intensity by using this measure.MethodsIn this paper, based on herders’ mobile phone signaling data, herders’ network centrali...

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Main Authors: Zhanming Qiao, Min Zheng, Zheng Li, Quanmin Dong, Chunping Zhang, Yang Yu, Quan Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2025.1526099/full
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author Zhanming Qiao
Zhanming Qiao
Zhanming Qiao
Min Zheng
Min Zheng
Min Zheng
Zheng Li
Zheng Li
Quanmin Dong
Chunping Zhang
Yang Yu
Quan Cao
author_facet Zhanming Qiao
Zhanming Qiao
Zhanming Qiao
Min Zheng
Min Zheng
Min Zheng
Zheng Li
Zheng Li
Quanmin Dong
Chunping Zhang
Yang Yu
Quan Cao
author_sort Zhanming Qiao
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionMobile phone signaling data have become one of the main types of data used to carry out spatial mobility analysis, but no research has simulated herders’ grazing intensity by using this measure.MethodsIn this paper, based on herders’ mobile phone signaling data, herders’ network centrality and herders’ network connection intensity were established. The equal weight average method was employed to simulate herders’ grazing intensity, with empirical analyses conducted in the Henan Mongolian Autonomous County.ResultsThe findings indicated that: 1) herders’ mobile phone signaling data can quantitatively represent grazing intensity, and when combined with the density and elevation distribution of settlements in Henan County, it reveals that the spatial distribution of grazing intensity aligns with the trajectory of herders’ summer grazing activities. 2) The spatial characteristics of the centrality of the herders’ mobility network exhibited a concentrated point-like ring structure, primarily centered on the townships of Duosong and Youganning, with a decreasing spread outward. 3) The spatial characteristics of the intensity of herders’ mobility ties showed a circular distribution for the overall degree of network ties, which was primarily characterized by low ties. The intensity of mobility links among townships was low, with higher intensity observed only at the junctions of townships, indicating limited mobility among herders in Henan County regarding their herding behavior. 4) The grazing intensity of herders in Henan County was primarily characterized by light grazing.DiscussionResearch shows that the spatialized simulation model based on big data provided in this paper can accurately portray the spatial distribution characteristics of grazing intensity in the study area, ,and effectively and conveniently serve grassland resource management.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-d4e3d121bfca4aee8e403f8058559bbd2025-08-20T02:05:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2025-06-011310.3389/fevo.2025.15260991526099Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling dataZhanming Qiao0Zhanming Qiao1Zhanming Qiao2Min Zheng3Min Zheng4Min Zheng5Zheng Li6Zheng Li7Quanmin Dong8Chunping Zhang9Yang Yu10Quan Cao11Qinghai University Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine/Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Adaptive Management on Alpine Grassland, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaInformation Department, Qinghai Provincial Natural Resources Survey and Monitoring Institute, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaResearch Laboratory for Natural Resources Investigation, Monitoring and Evaluation, Geomatics Technology and Application Key Laboratory of Qinghai Province, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaInformation Department, Qinghai Provincial Natural Resources Survey and Monitoring Institute, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaResearch Laboratory for Natural Resources Investigation, Monitoring and Evaluation, Geomatics Technology and Application Key Laboratory of Qinghai Province, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaInformation Department, Qinghai Provincial Natural Resources Survey and Monitoring Institute, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaResearch Laboratory for Natural Resources Investigation, Monitoring and Evaluation, Geomatics Technology and Application Key Laboratory of Qinghai Province, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaQinghai University Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine/Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Adaptive Management on Alpine Grassland, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaQinghai University Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine/Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Adaptive Management on Alpine Grassland, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaQinghai University Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine/Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Adaptive Management on Alpine Grassland, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaQinghai University Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine/Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Science, Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Adaptive Management on Alpine Grassland, Xi Ning, Qinghai, ChinaIntroductionMobile phone signaling data have become one of the main types of data used to carry out spatial mobility analysis, but no research has simulated herders’ grazing intensity by using this measure.MethodsIn this paper, based on herders’ mobile phone signaling data, herders’ network centrality and herders’ network connection intensity were established. The equal weight average method was employed to simulate herders’ grazing intensity, with empirical analyses conducted in the Henan Mongolian Autonomous County.ResultsThe findings indicated that: 1) herders’ mobile phone signaling data can quantitatively represent grazing intensity, and when combined with the density and elevation distribution of settlements in Henan County, it reveals that the spatial distribution of grazing intensity aligns with the trajectory of herders’ summer grazing activities. 2) The spatial characteristics of the centrality of the herders’ mobility network exhibited a concentrated point-like ring structure, primarily centered on the townships of Duosong and Youganning, with a decreasing spread outward. 3) The spatial characteristics of the intensity of herders’ mobility ties showed a circular distribution for the overall degree of network ties, which was primarily characterized by low ties. The intensity of mobility links among townships was low, with higher intensity observed only at the junctions of townships, indicating limited mobility among herders in Henan County regarding their herding behavior. 4) The grazing intensity of herders in Henan County was primarily characterized by light grazing.DiscussionResearch shows that the spatialized simulation model based on big data provided in this paper can accurately portray the spatial distribution characteristics of grazing intensity in the study area, ,and effectively and conveniently serve grassland resource management.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2025.1526099/fullmobile phone signaling datanetwork centralitynetwork connection intensitygrazing intensityspatial characterization
spellingShingle Zhanming Qiao
Zhanming Qiao
Zhanming Qiao
Min Zheng
Min Zheng
Min Zheng
Zheng Li
Zheng Li
Quanmin Dong
Chunping Zhang
Yang Yu
Quan Cao
Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
mobile phone signaling data
network centrality
network connection intensity
grazing intensity
spatial characterization
title Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data
title_full Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data
title_fullStr Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data
title_full_unstemmed Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data
title_short Research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data
title_sort research on the spatial characterization of herder grazing intensity supported by mobile phone signaling data
topic mobile phone signaling data
network centrality
network connection intensity
grazing intensity
spatial characterization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2025.1526099/full
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