A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified Electrode

In this work, a Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) was obtained by coprecipitation method and used to elaborate an electrochemical sensor for the determination of isoproturon, which is a hazardous pollutant, widely used in agriculture, and its residue is distributed into aqueous environment through...

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Main Authors: Herve Leclerc Tcheumi, Aude Peggy Kameni Wendji, Ignas Kenfack Tonle, Emmanuel Ngameni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8068137
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author Herve Leclerc Tcheumi
Aude Peggy Kameni Wendji
Ignas Kenfack Tonle
Emmanuel Ngameni
author_facet Herve Leclerc Tcheumi
Aude Peggy Kameni Wendji
Ignas Kenfack Tonle
Emmanuel Ngameni
author_sort Herve Leclerc Tcheumi
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) was obtained by coprecipitation method and used to elaborate an electrochemical sensor for the determination of isoproturon, which is a hazardous pollutant, widely used in agriculture, and its residue is distributed into aqueous environment through run-off and leaching from the soil. Various physicochemical techniques such as FT-IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and thermal analysis were used to characterize this material. The anionic exchange capacity of NiAl-LDH on carbon paste modified electrode was investigated toward [Fe(CN)6]3- using cyclic voltammetry. Used as electrode modifier of carbon paste electrode for isoproturon detection, a remarkable increase in isoproturon signal on modified carbon paste electrode by LDH was observed. The peak current obtained after 3 min of preconcentration in 25 μM ISO on NiAl-LDH/CPE was 2.6 times higher than that exhibited by the same analyte on the unmodified CPE, thereby opening the way to the development of a sensitive method for the detection of ISO. Other parameters that can affect the stripping response (preconcentration time, pH of detection medium, and LDH loading within the paste) were investigated to optimize the proposed sensor. After optimization, a linear calibration curve was obtained in the concentration range from 2 × 10−8 to 1.8 × 10−7 M, leading to a detection limit of 1 × 10−9 M (S/N = 3). The relative standard deviation for 5 identical measurements was 2.7%. The interfering effect of some compounds and ions was examined on the stripping response of ISO. The applicability of the method was verified by the determination of ISO in spiked water sample.
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spelling doaj-art-d492fab5bdbc4a2fa4f29f3ba47c12a32025-02-03T06:06:54ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732020-01-01202010.1155/2020/80681378068137A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified ElectrodeHerve Leclerc Tcheumi0Aude Peggy Kameni Wendji1Ignas Kenfack Tonle2Emmanuel Ngameni3Laboratoire de Chimie Analytique, Département de Chimie Inorganique, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Yaoundé I, BP 812 Yaoundé, Yaoundé, CameroonLaboratoire de Chimie Analytique, Département de Chimie Inorganique, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Yaoundé I, BP 812 Yaoundé, Yaoundé, CameroonLaboratoire de Chimie Analytique, Département de Chimie Inorganique, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Yaoundé I, BP 812 Yaoundé, Yaoundé, CameroonLaboratoire de Chimie Analytique, Département de Chimie Inorganique, Faculté de Sciences, Université de Yaoundé I, BP 812 Yaoundé, Yaoundé, CameroonIn this work, a Layered Double Hydroxide (NiAl-LDH) was obtained by coprecipitation method and used to elaborate an electrochemical sensor for the determination of isoproturon, which is a hazardous pollutant, widely used in agriculture, and its residue is distributed into aqueous environment through run-off and leaching from the soil. Various physicochemical techniques such as FT-IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and thermal analysis were used to characterize this material. The anionic exchange capacity of NiAl-LDH on carbon paste modified electrode was investigated toward [Fe(CN)6]3- using cyclic voltammetry. Used as electrode modifier of carbon paste electrode for isoproturon detection, a remarkable increase in isoproturon signal on modified carbon paste electrode by LDH was observed. The peak current obtained after 3 min of preconcentration in 25 μM ISO on NiAl-LDH/CPE was 2.6 times higher than that exhibited by the same analyte on the unmodified CPE, thereby opening the way to the development of a sensitive method for the detection of ISO. Other parameters that can affect the stripping response (preconcentration time, pH of detection medium, and LDH loading within the paste) were investigated to optimize the proposed sensor. After optimization, a linear calibration curve was obtained in the concentration range from 2 × 10−8 to 1.8 × 10−7 M, leading to a detection limit of 1 × 10−9 M (S/N = 3). The relative standard deviation for 5 identical measurements was 2.7%. The interfering effect of some compounds and ions was examined on the stripping response of ISO. The applicability of the method was verified by the determination of ISO in spiked water sample.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8068137
spellingShingle Herve Leclerc Tcheumi
Aude Peggy Kameni Wendji
Ignas Kenfack Tonle
Emmanuel Ngameni
A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified Electrode
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified Electrode
title_full A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified Electrode
title_fullStr A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified Electrode
title_full_unstemmed A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified Electrode
title_short A Low-Cost Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Based Amperometric Sensor for the Detection of Isoproturon in Water Using Carbon Paste Modified Electrode
title_sort low cost layered double hydroxide ldh based amperometric sensor for the detection of isoproturon in water using carbon paste modified electrode
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8068137
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