A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment

Abstract With breast cancer being the most common tumor among women in the world today, it is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Standard treatments include chemotherapy, surgery, endocrine therapy, and targeted therapy. However, the heterogeneity, drug resistance, and poor prognosis o...

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Main Authors: Aoling Huang, Haochen Xue, Ting Xie, Lingyan Xiang, Zhengzhuo Chen, Aolong Ma, Honglin Yan, Jingping Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-06077-2
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author Aoling Huang
Haochen Xue
Ting Xie
Lingyan Xiang
Zhengzhuo Chen
Aolong Ma
Honglin Yan
Jingping Yuan
author_facet Aoling Huang
Haochen Xue
Ting Xie
Lingyan Xiang
Zhengzhuo Chen
Aolong Ma
Honglin Yan
Jingping Yuan
author_sort Aoling Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With breast cancer being the most common tumor among women in the world today, it is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Standard treatments include chemotherapy, surgery, endocrine therapy, and targeted therapy. However, the heterogeneity, drug resistance, and poor prognosis of breast cancer highlight an urgent need for further exploration of its underlying mechanisms. Mitochondria, highly dynamic intracellular organelles, play a pivotal role in maintaining cellular energy metabolism. Altered mitochondrial function plays a critical role in various diseases, and recent studies have elucidated its pathophysiological mechanisms in breast carcinogenesis. This review explores the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in breast cancer pathogenesis and assesses potential mitochondria-targeted therapies.
format Article
id doaj-art-d4830cdf75ed4097a47e365d90fac350
institution Kabale University
issn 1479-5876
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Translational Medicine
spelling doaj-art-d4830cdf75ed4097a47e365d90fac3502025-01-19T12:37:22ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762025-01-0123111410.1186/s12967-025-06077-2A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatmentAoling Huang0Haochen Xue1Ting Xie2Lingyan Xiang3Zhengzhuo Chen4Aolong Ma5Honglin Yan6Jingping Yuan7Department of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityAbstract With breast cancer being the most common tumor among women in the world today, it is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Standard treatments include chemotherapy, surgery, endocrine therapy, and targeted therapy. However, the heterogeneity, drug resistance, and poor prognosis of breast cancer highlight an urgent need for further exploration of its underlying mechanisms. Mitochondria, highly dynamic intracellular organelles, play a pivotal role in maintaining cellular energy metabolism. Altered mitochondrial function plays a critical role in various diseases, and recent studies have elucidated its pathophysiological mechanisms in breast carcinogenesis. This review explores the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in breast cancer pathogenesis and assesses potential mitochondria-targeted therapies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-06077-2MitochondriaMitochondrial dynamicsBreast cancerMitochondrial metabolismApoptosis
spellingShingle Aoling Huang
Haochen Xue
Ting Xie
Lingyan Xiang
Zhengzhuo Chen
Aolong Ma
Honglin Yan
Jingping Yuan
A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment
Journal of Translational Medicine
Mitochondria
Mitochondrial dynamics
Breast cancer
Mitochondrial metabolism
Apoptosis
title A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment
title_full A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment
title_fullStr A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment
title_full_unstemmed A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment
title_short A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment
title_sort review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment
topic Mitochondria
Mitochondrial dynamics
Breast cancer
Mitochondrial metabolism
Apoptosis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-06077-2
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