Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion Method

The newly developed algorithm called the grid-by-grid inversion method is a very convenient method for converting an existing computer code for Newtonian flow simulations to that for viscoelastic flow simulations. In this method, the hyperbolic constitutive equation is split such that the term for t...

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Main Author: H. M. Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/420189
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author H. M. Park
author_facet H. M. Park
author_sort H. M. Park
collection DOAJ
description The newly developed algorithm called the grid-by-grid inversion method is a very convenient method for converting an existing computer code for Newtonian flow simulations to that for viscoelastic flow simulations. In this method, the hyperbolic constitutive equation is split such that the term for the convective transport of stress tensor is treated as a source which is updated iteratively. This allows the stress tensors at each grid point to be expressed in terms of velocity gradient tensor at the same location, and the set of stress tensor components is found after inverting a small matrix at each grid point. To corroborate the robustness and accuracy of the grid-by-grid inversion method, we apply it to the 4 : 1 axisymmetric contraction problem. This algorithm is found to be robust and yields accurate results as compared with other finite volume methods. Any commercial CFD packages for Newtonian flow simulations can be easily converted to those for viscoelastic fluids exploiting the grid-by-grid inversion method.
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spelling doaj-art-d46f53924ddf41eda166c79f29be36502025-02-03T01:21:26ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422012-01-01201210.1155/2012/420189420189Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion MethodH. M. Park0Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Republic of KoreaThe newly developed algorithm called the grid-by-grid inversion method is a very convenient method for converting an existing computer code for Newtonian flow simulations to that for viscoelastic flow simulations. In this method, the hyperbolic constitutive equation is split such that the term for the convective transport of stress tensor is treated as a source which is updated iteratively. This allows the stress tensors at each grid point to be expressed in terms of velocity gradient tensor at the same location, and the set of stress tensor components is found after inverting a small matrix at each grid point. To corroborate the robustness and accuracy of the grid-by-grid inversion method, we apply it to the 4 : 1 axisymmetric contraction problem. This algorithm is found to be robust and yields accurate results as compared with other finite volume methods. Any commercial CFD packages for Newtonian flow simulations can be easily converted to those for viscoelastic fluids exploiting the grid-by-grid inversion method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/420189
spellingShingle H. M. Park
Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion Method
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion Method
title_full Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion Method
title_fullStr Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion Method
title_full_unstemmed Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion Method
title_short Viscoelastic Flow through an Axisymmetric Contraction Using the Grid-by-Grid Inversion Method
title_sort viscoelastic flow through an axisymmetric contraction using the grid by grid inversion method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/420189
work_keys_str_mv AT hmpark viscoelasticflowthroughanaxisymmetriccontractionusingthegridbygridinversionmethod