Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2
Synthesis of carboxylic acid can be achieved by the oxidation of aldehyde using air as an oxidant in the presence of a potential catalyst. We demonstrated that 2-hexenal can be oxidized to carboxylic acid by Au, Pd, and Au-Pd catalysts and investigated the effects of catalyst support (graphite, TiO2...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2016407 |
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author | Hamed Alshammari |
author_facet | Hamed Alshammari |
author_sort | Hamed Alshammari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Synthesis of carboxylic acid can be achieved by the oxidation of aldehyde using air as an oxidant in the presence of a potential catalyst. We demonstrated that 2-hexenal can be oxidized to carboxylic acid by Au, Pd, and Au-Pd catalysts and investigated the effects of catalyst support (graphite, TiO2, MgO, SiC, MnO2, CeO2, and Al2O3), preparation method for supported catalyst (sol immobilization, impregnation, and deposition precipitation), and choice of catalyst components. Analysis of conversion% and selectivity% for 2-hexenoic acid showed that MnO2-supported gold nanoparticles are the best catalysts for 2-hexenal oxidation. Moreover, catalysts prepared by sol immobilization are the most active possibly due to the much smaller gold nanoparticle size. Selectivity for 2-hexenoic acid is a major pathway of oxidation of 2-hexenal. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d43215ff0ed94d6ca45d08a24a1ef00f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-9063 2090-9071 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-d43215ff0ed94d6ca45d08a24a1ef00f2025-02-03T01:23:20ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712016-01-01201610.1155/2016/20164072016407Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2Hamed Alshammari0Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hail, P.O. Box 2440, Hail 81451, Saudi ArabiaSynthesis of carboxylic acid can be achieved by the oxidation of aldehyde using air as an oxidant in the presence of a potential catalyst. We demonstrated that 2-hexenal can be oxidized to carboxylic acid by Au, Pd, and Au-Pd catalysts and investigated the effects of catalyst support (graphite, TiO2, MgO, SiC, MnO2, CeO2, and Al2O3), preparation method for supported catalyst (sol immobilization, impregnation, and deposition precipitation), and choice of catalyst components. Analysis of conversion% and selectivity% for 2-hexenoic acid showed that MnO2-supported gold nanoparticles are the best catalysts for 2-hexenal oxidation. Moreover, catalysts prepared by sol immobilization are the most active possibly due to the much smaller gold nanoparticle size. Selectivity for 2-hexenoic acid is a major pathway of oxidation of 2-hexenal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2016407 |
spellingShingle | Hamed Alshammari Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2 Journal of Chemistry |
title | Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2 |
title_full | Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2 |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2 |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2 |
title_short | Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid by 2-Hexenal Oxidation Using Gold Catalysts Supported on MnO2 |
title_sort | synthesis of carboxylic acid by 2 hexenal oxidation using gold catalysts supported on mno2 |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2016407 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hamedalshammari synthesisofcarboxylicacidby2hexenaloxidationusinggoldcatalystssupportedonmno2 |