Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian Children

A study was conducted to detect and identify enteric microsporidian species in 43 children from Oyo state, Nigeria. Using nested polymerase chain reaction, 9.3% of the children were identified as positive for Enterocytozoon bieneusi. DNA sequencing of the PCR products showed the presence of three kn...

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Main Authors: Adekunle Bamidele Ayinmode, Oladele Teslim Ojuromi, Lihua Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Parasitology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/129542
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author Adekunle Bamidele Ayinmode
Oladele Teslim Ojuromi
Lihua Xiao
author_facet Adekunle Bamidele Ayinmode
Oladele Teslim Ojuromi
Lihua Xiao
author_sort Adekunle Bamidele Ayinmode
collection DOAJ
description A study was conducted to detect and identify enteric microsporidian species in 43 children from Oyo state, Nigeria. Using nested polymerase chain reaction, 9.3% of the children were identified as positive for Enterocytozoon bieneusi. DNA sequencing of the PCR products showed the presence of three known genotypes (two isolates of genotype D and one of genotype K) and one new genotype. This study suggests that either human or animal (or both) could be the infection source for the children, since identified genotypes D and K have been previously detected in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients and domestic animals. The identification of high diversity also suggests intensive transmission of microsporidiosis in the studied area.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0023
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publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Parasitology Research
spelling doaj-art-d3e3b9ca77974daca8ece075fdb15cb92025-02-03T01:01:04ZengWileyJournal of Parasitology Research2090-00232090-00312011-01-01201110.1155/2011/129542129542Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian ChildrenAdekunle Bamidele Ayinmode0Oladele Teslim Ojuromi1Lihua Xiao2Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaDepartment of Zoology, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos, NigeriaDivision of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USAA study was conducted to detect and identify enteric microsporidian species in 43 children from Oyo state, Nigeria. Using nested polymerase chain reaction, 9.3% of the children were identified as positive for Enterocytozoon bieneusi. DNA sequencing of the PCR products showed the presence of three known genotypes (two isolates of genotype D and one of genotype K) and one new genotype. This study suggests that either human or animal (or both) could be the infection source for the children, since identified genotypes D and K have been previously detected in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients and domestic animals. The identification of high diversity also suggests intensive transmission of microsporidiosis in the studied area.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/129542
spellingShingle Adekunle Bamidele Ayinmode
Oladele Teslim Ojuromi
Lihua Xiao
Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian Children
Journal of Parasitology Research
title Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian Children
title_full Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian Children
title_fullStr Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian Children
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian Children
title_short Molecular Identification of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Isolates from Nigerian Children
title_sort molecular identification of enterocytozoon bieneusi isolates from nigerian children
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/129542
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AT lihuaxiao molecularidentificationofenterocytozoonbieneusiisolatesfromnigerianchildren