Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution Algorithm

We propose an efficient technique for target classification using one-dimensional high resolution range profile (HRRP). The proposed technique utilizes the unitary estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (ESPRIT) algorithm to extract scattering centers and then reconstru...

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Main Authors: Rui Zhang, Min Zhang, Xin Wang, Zhaohui Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8127150
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author Rui Zhang
Min Zhang
Xin Wang
Zhaohui Cai
author_facet Rui Zhang
Min Zhang
Xin Wang
Zhaohui Cai
author_sort Rui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description We propose an efficient technique for target classification using one-dimensional high resolution range profile (HRRP). The proposed technique utilizes the unitary estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (ESPRIT) algorithm to extract scattering centers and then reconstruct superresolution range profiles. Moreover, we employ the central moments to provide translation invariant and scale invariant feature vectors. Finally, the proposed unitary ESPRIT (U-ESPRIT) based range profile reconstruction method is applied to the simulated annealing resilient backpropagation (SARPROP) classification algorithm to evaluate the recognition performances. Recognition results using four different aircraft models are presented to assess the effectiveness of the proposed technique, and they are compared with those of the conventional range profiles obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT). Comparison results on simulated data show that the HRRP reconstruction method is better than directly using HRRP in targets classification.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-d3d7d384bfff46c4a662b5af06197c3f2025-02-03T01:09:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772017-01-01201710.1155/2017/81271508127150Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution AlgorithmRui Zhang0Min Zhang1Xin Wang2Zhaohui Cai3School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaSouthwest China Research Institute of Electronic Equipment, Chengdu 610036, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaWe propose an efficient technique for target classification using one-dimensional high resolution range profile (HRRP). The proposed technique utilizes the unitary estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (ESPRIT) algorithm to extract scattering centers and then reconstruct superresolution range profiles. Moreover, we employ the central moments to provide translation invariant and scale invariant feature vectors. Finally, the proposed unitary ESPRIT (U-ESPRIT) based range profile reconstruction method is applied to the simulated annealing resilient backpropagation (SARPROP) classification algorithm to evaluate the recognition performances. Recognition results using four different aircraft models are presented to assess the effectiveness of the proposed technique, and they are compared with those of the conventional range profiles obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT). Comparison results on simulated data show that the HRRP reconstruction method is better than directly using HRRP in targets classification.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8127150
spellingShingle Rui Zhang
Min Zhang
Xin Wang
Zhaohui Cai
Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution Algorithm
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution Algorithm
title_full Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution Algorithm
title_fullStr Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution Algorithm
title_short Reconstructed Target Range Profile via Unitary ESPRIT Superresolution Algorithm
title_sort reconstructed target range profile via unitary esprit superresolution algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8127150
work_keys_str_mv AT ruizhang reconstructedtargetrangeprofileviaunitaryespritsuperresolutionalgorithm
AT minzhang reconstructedtargetrangeprofileviaunitaryespritsuperresolutionalgorithm
AT xinwang reconstructedtargetrangeprofileviaunitaryespritsuperresolutionalgorithm
AT zhaohuicai reconstructedtargetrangeprofileviaunitaryespritsuperresolutionalgorithm