Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole Surgery
A macular hole (MH), particularly an idiopathic macular hole (IMH), is a common cause of central vision loss. Risk factors for nonidiopathic MH include high myopia, cystoid macular edema, inflammation, and trauma. MH is primarily diagnosed using slit-lamp microscopy and optical coherence tomography...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Ophthalmology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7861180 |
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author | Yutong Li Siyan Jin Lijun Shi Hecong Qin Jinsong Zhao |
author_facet | Yutong Li Siyan Jin Lijun Shi Hecong Qin Jinsong Zhao |
author_sort | Yutong Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A macular hole (MH), particularly an idiopathic macular hole (IMH), is a common cause of central vision loss. Risk factors for nonidiopathic MH include high myopia, cystoid macular edema, inflammation, and trauma. MH is primarily diagnosed using slit-lamp microscopy and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Half of the patients with stage I MHs are treated conservatively and may show spontaneous resolution. The main treatment methods for MHs currently include vitrectomy and stripping of the internal limiting membrane (ILM). However, in some patients, surgery does not lead to anatomical closure. In this review, we summarize the factors influencing the anatomical closure of MHs and analyze the potential underlying mechanisms. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d3c5fc3a564b461daa9acf563c5eff89 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-0058 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj-art-d3c5fc3a564b461daa9acf563c5eff892025-02-03T05:43:34ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-00582021-01-01202110.1155/2021/7861180Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole SurgeryYutong Li0Siyan Jin1Lijun Shi2Hecong Qin3Jinsong Zhao4Department of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyDepartment of OphthalmologyA macular hole (MH), particularly an idiopathic macular hole (IMH), is a common cause of central vision loss. Risk factors for nonidiopathic MH include high myopia, cystoid macular edema, inflammation, and trauma. MH is primarily diagnosed using slit-lamp microscopy and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Half of the patients with stage I MHs are treated conservatively and may show spontaneous resolution. The main treatment methods for MHs currently include vitrectomy and stripping of the internal limiting membrane (ILM). However, in some patients, surgery does not lead to anatomical closure. In this review, we summarize the factors influencing the anatomical closure of MHs and analyze the potential underlying mechanisms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7861180 |
spellingShingle | Yutong Li Siyan Jin Lijun Shi Hecong Qin Jinsong Zhao Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole Surgery Journal of Ophthalmology |
title | Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole Surgery |
title_full | Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole Surgery |
title_fullStr | Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole Surgery |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole Surgery |
title_short | Factors Associated with Anatomic Failure and Hole Reopening after Macular Hole Surgery |
title_sort | factors associated with anatomic failure and hole reopening after macular hole surgery |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7861180 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yutongli factorsassociatedwithanatomicfailureandholereopeningaftermacularholesurgery AT siyanjin factorsassociatedwithanatomicfailureandholereopeningaftermacularholesurgery AT lijunshi factorsassociatedwithanatomicfailureandholereopeningaftermacularholesurgery AT hecongqin factorsassociatedwithanatomicfailureandholereopeningaftermacularholesurgery AT jinsongzhao factorsassociatedwithanatomicfailureandholereopeningaftermacularholesurgery |