Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their Applications

We aim through this paper to achieve two goals: first, we define some types of belong and nonbelong relations between ordinary points and double-framed soft sets. These relations are one of the distinguishing characteristics of double-framed soft sets and are somewhat expression of the degrees of me...

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Main Authors: Tareq M. Al-shami, Abdelwaheb Mhemdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9940301
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author Tareq M. Al-shami
Abdelwaheb Mhemdi
author_facet Tareq M. Al-shami
Abdelwaheb Mhemdi
author_sort Tareq M. Al-shami
collection DOAJ
description We aim through this paper to achieve two goals: first, we define some types of belong and nonbelong relations between ordinary points and double-framed soft sets. These relations are one of the distinguishing characteristics of double-framed soft sets and are somewhat expression of the degrees of membership and nonmembership. We explore their main properties and determine the conditions under which some of them are equivalent. Also, we introduce the concept of soft mappings between two classes of double-framed soft sets and investigate the relationship between an ordinary point and its image and preimage with respect to the different types of belong and nonbelong relations. By the notions presented herein, many concepts can be studied on double-framed soft topology such as soft separation axioms and cover properties. Second, we give an educational application of optimal choices using the idea of double-framed soft sets. We provide an algorithm of this application with an example to show how this algorithm is carried out.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4629
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language English
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series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-d3aacd1d53754183b3c0ce753f57e9152025-02-03T01:28:27ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99403019940301Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their ApplicationsTareq M. Al-shami0Abdelwaheb Mhemdi1Department of Mathematics, Sana’a University, Sana’a, YemenDepartment of Mathematics, College of Sciences and Humanities in Aflaj Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaWe aim through this paper to achieve two goals: first, we define some types of belong and nonbelong relations between ordinary points and double-framed soft sets. These relations are one of the distinguishing characteristics of double-framed soft sets and are somewhat expression of the degrees of membership and nonmembership. We explore their main properties and determine the conditions under which some of them are equivalent. Also, we introduce the concept of soft mappings between two classes of double-framed soft sets and investigate the relationship between an ordinary point and its image and preimage with respect to the different types of belong and nonbelong relations. By the notions presented herein, many concepts can be studied on double-framed soft topology such as soft separation axioms and cover properties. Second, we give an educational application of optimal choices using the idea of double-framed soft sets. We provide an algorithm of this application with an example to show how this algorithm is carried out.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9940301
spellingShingle Tareq M. Al-shami
Abdelwaheb Mhemdi
Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their Applications
Journal of Mathematics
title Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their Applications
title_full Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their Applications
title_fullStr Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their Applications
title_full_unstemmed Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their Applications
title_short Belong and Nonbelong Relations on Double-Framed Soft Sets and Their Applications
title_sort belong and nonbelong relations on double framed soft sets and their applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9940301
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AT abdelwahebmhemdi belongandnonbelongrelationsondoubleframedsoftsetsandtheirapplications