Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a Landfill

Soil-bentonite cutoff walls are usually used to contain the contaminants of landfills. The pumpability, permeability, and adsorption capability of the slurry are all crucial to the performance of the cutoff wall. In this study, the effect of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used to improve the performanc...

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Main Authors: Guozhong Dai, Yanmin Sheng, Yutao Pan, Guicai Shi, Shujin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7409520
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author Guozhong Dai
Yanmin Sheng
Yutao Pan
Guicai Shi
Shujin Li
author_facet Guozhong Dai
Yanmin Sheng
Yutao Pan
Guicai Shi
Shujin Li
author_sort Guozhong Dai
collection DOAJ
description Soil-bentonite cutoff walls are usually used to contain the contaminants of landfills. The pumpability, permeability, and adsorption capability of the slurry are all crucial to the performance of the cutoff wall. In this study, the effect of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used to improve the performance of bentonite slurry. A series of lab tests were conducted to evaluate the pumpability, permeability, and adsorption capacity with different concentrations of PVA treatment. Results show that the addition of PVA can increase the fluidity and pumpable period of slurry, which facilitates the casting and grouting during construction. The addition of PVA also helps to reduce the permeability coefficient of slurry and improve the adsorption capability which enhances the cutoff performance of the walls.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d39d524eff694461ba3ba0f46f512e6e2025-02-03T05:49:30ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/74095207409520Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a LandfillGuozhong Dai0Yanmin Sheng1Yutao Pan2Guicai Shi3Shujin Li4School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213032, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213032, ChinaDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, 1 Engineering Drive 2, 119576, SingaporeSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213032, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213032, ChinaSoil-bentonite cutoff walls are usually used to contain the contaminants of landfills. The pumpability, permeability, and adsorption capability of the slurry are all crucial to the performance of the cutoff wall. In this study, the effect of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used to improve the performance of bentonite slurry. A series of lab tests were conducted to evaluate the pumpability, permeability, and adsorption capacity with different concentrations of PVA treatment. Results show that the addition of PVA can increase the fluidity and pumpable period of slurry, which facilitates the casting and grouting during construction. The addition of PVA also helps to reduce the permeability coefficient of slurry and improve the adsorption capability which enhances the cutoff performance of the walls.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7409520
spellingShingle Guozhong Dai
Yanmin Sheng
Yutao Pan
Guicai Shi
Shujin Li
Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a Landfill
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a Landfill
title_full Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a Landfill
title_fullStr Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a Landfill
title_full_unstemmed Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a Landfill
title_short Application of a Bentonite Slurry Modified by Polyvinyl Alcohol in the Cutoff of a Landfill
title_sort application of a bentonite slurry modified by polyvinyl alcohol in the cutoff of a landfill
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7409520
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