DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the Literature

Objectives. The aim of this study was to explore the literature in order to assess systematically the association between amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) and caries development and to evaluate the DMF index among AI patients. Basic Research Design. PubMed was used to explore the database Medline. The k...

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Main Authors: Farah Kallel, Amel Labidi, Sana Bekri, Sinda Ammar, Sonia Ghoul, Lamia Mansour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5577615
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author Farah Kallel
Amel Labidi
Sana Bekri
Sinda Ammar
Sonia Ghoul
Lamia Mansour
author_facet Farah Kallel
Amel Labidi
Sana Bekri
Sinda Ammar
Sonia Ghoul
Lamia Mansour
author_sort Farah Kallel
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. The aim of this study was to explore the literature in order to assess systematically the association between amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) and caries development and to evaluate the DMF index among AI patients. Basic Research Design. PubMed was used to explore the database Medline. The key words used were “Amelogenesis Imperfecta” [Mesh], “Dental Caries” [Mesh], “Tooth Loss” [Mesh], “DMF Index” [Mesh], and “Dental Restoration, Permanent” [Mesh]. Moreover, an ad hoc search was performed in order to make the study as exhaustive as possible. Results. Fifty-five articles were retained. The total number of patients gathered was 499. A percentage of 68.8% of the articles dealt with cases with a relatively low dental caries process, 20.8% dealt with cases in which the dental caries process was relatively moderate, and 10.4% dealt with cases in which the dental caries process was severe. Teeth extraction due to dental caries was mentioned in 10 articles. Eleven articles, concerning 53 patients, mentioned dental fillings. Four patients did not have dental filling due to dental caries. DMF index was very low in 2 articles and low-to-high in 3 articles. Conclusion. Low dental caries susceptibility with AI patients was noticed in this study. A possible factor could be the lack of proximal contacts and elimination of fissures through enamel loss. The lack of dental caries susceptibility was also explained by the microbacterial specificity of hypoplastic AI patients. Moreover, it was also noted that the prevalence of dental caries among AI patients depends on sociodemographic change.
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spelling doaj-art-d36bf83792664f6197d8df0cafe250f82025-02-03T07:24:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55776155577615DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the LiteratureFarah Kallel0Amel Labidi1Sana Bekri2Sinda Ammar3Sonia Ghoul4Lamia Mansour5Partial Removable Prosthetic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Avicenna Avenue, Monastir 5019, TunisiaPartial Removable Prosthetic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Avicenna Avenue, Monastir 5019, TunisiaPartial Removable Prosthetic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Avicenna Avenue, Monastir 5019, TunisiaPartial Removable Prosthetic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Avicenna Avenue, Monastir 5019, TunisiaABCDF Laboratory for Biological, Clinical and Dento-Facial Approach, University of Monastir, Avicenna Avenue, Monastir 5019, TunisiaPartial Removable Prosthetic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Avicenna Avenue, Monastir 5019, TunisiaObjectives. The aim of this study was to explore the literature in order to assess systematically the association between amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) and caries development and to evaluate the DMF index among AI patients. Basic Research Design. PubMed was used to explore the database Medline. The key words used were “Amelogenesis Imperfecta” [Mesh], “Dental Caries” [Mesh], “Tooth Loss” [Mesh], “DMF Index” [Mesh], and “Dental Restoration, Permanent” [Mesh]. Moreover, an ad hoc search was performed in order to make the study as exhaustive as possible. Results. Fifty-five articles were retained. The total number of patients gathered was 499. A percentage of 68.8% of the articles dealt with cases with a relatively low dental caries process, 20.8% dealt with cases in which the dental caries process was relatively moderate, and 10.4% dealt with cases in which the dental caries process was severe. Teeth extraction due to dental caries was mentioned in 10 articles. Eleven articles, concerning 53 patients, mentioned dental fillings. Four patients did not have dental filling due to dental caries. DMF index was very low in 2 articles and low-to-high in 3 articles. Conclusion. Low dental caries susceptibility with AI patients was noticed in this study. A possible factor could be the lack of proximal contacts and elimination of fissures through enamel loss. The lack of dental caries susceptibility was also explained by the microbacterial specificity of hypoplastic AI patients. Moreover, it was also noted that the prevalence of dental caries among AI patients depends on sociodemographic change.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5577615
spellingShingle Farah Kallel
Amel Labidi
Sana Bekri
Sinda Ammar
Sonia Ghoul
Lamia Mansour
DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the Literature
International Journal of Dentistry
title DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the Literature
title_full DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the Literature
title_fullStr DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the Literature
title_short DMF Index among Amelogenesis Imperfecta Patients: Systematic Review of the Literature
title_sort dmf index among amelogenesis imperfecta patients systematic review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5577615
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