Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review

A significant proportion of childhood cancer survivors experience persistent health problems related to cancer or cancer treatment exposures, including accelerated or early onset of aging. Survivors are more likely than non-cancer peers to present a frail phenotype suggestive of reduced physiologic...

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Main Authors: Chiara Papini, Jaspreet K. Sodhi, Cassie M. Argenbright, Kirsten K. Ness, Tara M. Brinkman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Current Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/32/1/22
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author Chiara Papini
Jaspreet K. Sodhi
Cassie M. Argenbright
Kirsten K. Ness
Tara M. Brinkman
author_facet Chiara Papini
Jaspreet K. Sodhi
Cassie M. Argenbright
Kirsten K. Ness
Tara M. Brinkman
author_sort Chiara Papini
collection DOAJ
description A significant proportion of childhood cancer survivors experience persistent health problems related to cancer or cancer treatment exposures, including accelerated or early onset of aging. Survivors are more likely than non-cancer peers to present a frail phenotype suggestive of reduced physiologic reserve and have symptoms that interfere with function in daily life, including pain. Studies in the general population, mostly among older adults, suggest that pain is a significant contributor to development and progression of frail health. This association has not been explored among childhood cancer survivors. In this narrative review, we highlight this gap by summarizing the epidemiologic evidence on pain and frailty, including their prevalence, common risk factors, and correlates in childhood cancer survivors. We further discuss associations between pain and frailty in non-cancer populations, likely biological mechanisms in survivors, and potential interventions targeting both domains.
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series Current Oncology
spelling doaj-art-d32b91c930b043ccb92759167befdee82025-01-24T13:28:23ZengMDPI AGCurrent Oncology1198-00521718-77292024-12-013212210.3390/curroncol32010022Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative ReviewChiara Papini0Jaspreet K. Sodhi1Cassie M. Argenbright2Kirsten K. Ness3Tara M. Brinkman4Psychology and Biobehavioral Sciences, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105, USASchool of Physical Therapy, Marshall University, 2847 5th Ave, Huntington, WV 25702, USAPsychology and Biobehavioral Sciences, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105, USAEpidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105, USAPsychology and Biobehavioral Sciences, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105, USAA significant proportion of childhood cancer survivors experience persistent health problems related to cancer or cancer treatment exposures, including accelerated or early onset of aging. Survivors are more likely than non-cancer peers to present a frail phenotype suggestive of reduced physiologic reserve and have symptoms that interfere with function in daily life, including pain. Studies in the general population, mostly among older adults, suggest that pain is a significant contributor to development and progression of frail health. This association has not been explored among childhood cancer survivors. In this narrative review, we highlight this gap by summarizing the epidemiologic evidence on pain and frailty, including their prevalence, common risk factors, and correlates in childhood cancer survivors. We further discuss associations between pain and frailty in non-cancer populations, likely biological mechanisms in survivors, and potential interventions targeting both domains.https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/32/1/22painfrailtychildhood cancer survivors
spellingShingle Chiara Papini
Jaspreet K. Sodhi
Cassie M. Argenbright
Kirsten K. Ness
Tara M. Brinkman
Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review
Current Oncology
pain
frailty
childhood cancer survivors
title Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review
title_full Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review
title_short Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review
title_sort pain and frailty in childhood cancer survivors a narrative review
topic pain
frailty
childhood cancer survivors
url https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/32/1/22
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AT kirstenkness painandfrailtyinchildhoodcancersurvivorsanarrativereview
AT tarambrinkman painandfrailtyinchildhoodcancersurvivorsanarrativereview