Effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slag

The main component (CaO) in KR (Kambara reaction) desulfurization slag is a high value slag raw material for converter smelting, and attempts to utilize KR desulfurization slag in converter smelting are conducive to reducing the buildup of KR desulfurization slag and improving the economic efficienc...

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Main Authors: Jiang J.-J., Xiao C., Yu Y., Li J.-L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2023/1450-53392300037J.pdf
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author Jiang J.-J.
Xiao C.
Yu Y.
Li J.-L.
author_facet Jiang J.-J.
Xiao C.
Yu Y.
Li J.-L.
author_sort Jiang J.-J.
collection DOAJ
description The main component (CaO) in KR (Kambara reaction) desulfurization slag is a high value slag raw material for converter smelting, and attempts to utilize KR desulfurization slag in converter smelting are conducive to reducing the buildup of KR desulfurization slag and improving the economic efficiency of converter smelting. However, the removal of sulfur in the slag is a key issue. The influence of temperature on the sulfur oxidation behavior in KR slag in the form of synthetic slag was investigated. SEM-EDS, XRD, and an infrared carbon and sulfur analyzer were used to analyze and detect the oxidized slag samples at different temperatures. The results show that the desulfurization rate increases gradually with the increase in temperature at a flow rate of Ar-50%O2 of 2 L/min. Under the condition of low temperature (T ≤ 1220℃), the desulfurization rate of slag is less affected by temperature. When T > is 1220℃, the desulfurization rate of slag is greatly affected by temperature. When the reaction temperature reaches 1420℃, the desulfurization rate reaches 93.5%. Furthermore, the types of sulfur-containing phases in the oxidized slag samples gradually decrease with the increase of temperature, and the sulfur in the oxidized slag samples is mainly present in the silicate phase when the temperature is less than or equal to 1220℃.
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record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-d32aca7e455248a8aed5f1a2615da41e2025-02-03T04:03:57ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752023-01-0159343144110.2298/JMMB230523037J1450-53392300037JEffect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slagJiang J.-J.0Xiao C.1Yu Y.2Li J.-L.3Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaAutomotive Research Institute, China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Co, LTD, Jinan, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and resources utilization of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China + Key Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and resources utilization of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaThe main component (CaO) in KR (Kambara reaction) desulfurization slag is a high value slag raw material for converter smelting, and attempts to utilize KR desulfurization slag in converter smelting are conducive to reducing the buildup of KR desulfurization slag and improving the economic efficiency of converter smelting. However, the removal of sulfur in the slag is a key issue. The influence of temperature on the sulfur oxidation behavior in KR slag in the form of synthetic slag was investigated. SEM-EDS, XRD, and an infrared carbon and sulfur analyzer were used to analyze and detect the oxidized slag samples at different temperatures. The results show that the desulfurization rate increases gradually with the increase in temperature at a flow rate of Ar-50%O2 of 2 L/min. Under the condition of low temperature (T ≤ 1220℃), the desulfurization rate of slag is less affected by temperature. When T > is 1220℃, the desulfurization rate of slag is greatly affected by temperature. When the reaction temperature reaches 1420℃, the desulfurization rate reaches 93.5%. Furthermore, the types of sulfur-containing phases in the oxidized slag samples gradually decrease with the increase of temperature, and the sulfur in the oxidized slag samples is mainly present in the silicate phase when the temperature is less than or equal to 1220℃.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2023/1450-53392300037J.pdfkr slagtemperaturesulfuroxidation behavior
spellingShingle Jiang J.-J.
Xiao C.
Yu Y.
Li J.-L.
Effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slag
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
kr slag
temperature
sulfur
oxidation behavior
title Effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slag
title_full Effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slag
title_fullStr Effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slag
title_full_unstemmed Effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slag
title_short Effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in KR slag
title_sort effect of temperature on oxidation behavior and occurrence state of sulfur in kr slag
topic kr slag
temperature
sulfur
oxidation behavior
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2023/1450-53392300037J.pdf
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AT yuy effectoftemperatureonoxidationbehaviorandoccurrencestateofsulfurinkrslag
AT lijl effectoftemperatureonoxidationbehaviorandoccurrencestateofsulfurinkrslag