On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing
Wireless channels are commonly affected by short-term fading and long-term fading (shadowing). The shadowing effects must be taken into account also when mobility is present in the wireless scenario. Using a composite fading model, the total channel capacity can be studied for a scenario with short-...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/105017 |
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author | Santiago González-Aurioles J. L. Padilla P. Padilla Juan F. Valenzuela-Valdés Juan C. Gonzalez-Macias |
author_facet | Santiago González-Aurioles J. L. Padilla P. Padilla Juan F. Valenzuela-Valdés Juan C. Gonzalez-Macias |
author_sort | Santiago González-Aurioles |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Wireless channels are commonly affected by short-term fading and long-term fading (shadowing). The shadowing effects must be taken into account also when mobility is present in the wireless scenario. Using a composite fading model, the total channel capacity can be studied for a scenario with short-term Rayleigh fading along with shadowing. This work provides quantitative results for these kinds of scenarios with Rayleigh fading and shadowing, considering also multiple-input and multiple-output systems, which have not been previously reported. In addition, the channel capacity has been studied in depth in its relation with the shadowing level, signal to noise ratio, and the number of elements in the multiple-input and multiple-output system. Moreover, the channel performance with shadowing has been compared to the one without it. Furthermore, Rician model with shadowing is studied and its results are reported. In addition, correlated and experimental results are provided. It is identified that the distributed MIMO systems can benefit from shadowing in Rician channels. This advantage has not been reported previously. This type of fading is proposed for massive MIMO by others and our results open the door to emulate massive MIMO on a reverberation chamber. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d314377c0e6e4df48b6a25c4b49f60cb |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-d314377c0e6e4df48b6a25c4b49f60cb2025-02-03T01:23:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/105017105017On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and ShadowingSantiago González-Aurioles0J. L. Padilla1P. Padilla2Juan F. Valenzuela-Valdés3Juan C. Gonzalez-Macias4Department of Computer and Telematics Systems Engineering, University of Extremadura, Avenida Santa Teresa del Jornet No. 38, 06800 Merida, SpainNanolab, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandDepartment of Signal Theory, Telematics and Communications, CITIC, University of Granada, C/Daniel Saucedo s/n, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Computer and Telematics Systems Engineering, University of Extremadura, Avenida Santa Teresa del Jornet No. 38, 06800 Merida, SpainDepartment of Computer and Telematics Systems Engineering, University of Extremadura, Avenida Santa Teresa del Jornet No. 38, 06800 Merida, SpainWireless channels are commonly affected by short-term fading and long-term fading (shadowing). The shadowing effects must be taken into account also when mobility is present in the wireless scenario. Using a composite fading model, the total channel capacity can be studied for a scenario with short-term Rayleigh fading along with shadowing. This work provides quantitative results for these kinds of scenarios with Rayleigh fading and shadowing, considering also multiple-input and multiple-output systems, which have not been previously reported. In addition, the channel capacity has been studied in depth in its relation with the shadowing level, signal to noise ratio, and the number of elements in the multiple-input and multiple-output system. Moreover, the channel performance with shadowing has been compared to the one without it. Furthermore, Rician model with shadowing is studied and its results are reported. In addition, correlated and experimental results are provided. It is identified that the distributed MIMO systems can benefit from shadowing in Rician channels. This advantage has not been reported previously. This type of fading is proposed for massive MIMO by others and our results open the door to emulate massive MIMO on a reverberation chamber.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/105017 |
spellingShingle | Santiago González-Aurioles J. L. Padilla P. Padilla Juan F. Valenzuela-Valdés Juan C. Gonzalez-Macias On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing |
title_full | On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing |
title_fullStr | On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing |
title_full_unstemmed | On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing |
title_short | On the MIMO Capacity for Distributed System under Composite Rayleigh/Rician Fading and Shadowing |
title_sort | on the mimo capacity for distributed system under composite rayleigh rician fading and shadowing |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/105017 |
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