Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes

Background. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is demonstrated to be elevated in diabetes patients. However, no reports have emerged in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This study was undertaken to investigate serum PEDF levels in GDM women and to evaluate PEDF as a bio...

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Main Authors: Tong-Huan Li, Chun-Jian Qiu, Xiao-Juan Yu, Dan-Dan Liu, Peng-Fei Zhou, Liang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346938
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author Tong-Huan Li
Chun-Jian Qiu
Xiao-Juan Yu
Dan-Dan Liu
Peng-Fei Zhou
Liang Wu
author_facet Tong-Huan Li
Chun-Jian Qiu
Xiao-Juan Yu
Dan-Dan Liu
Peng-Fei Zhou
Liang Wu
author_sort Tong-Huan Li
collection DOAJ
description Background. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is demonstrated to be elevated in diabetes patients. However, no reports have emerged in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This study was undertaken to investigate serum PEDF levels in GDM women and to evaluate PEDF as a biomarker to predict diabetes postpartum. Methods. Serum PEDF concentration and clinical characteristics were detected in the pregnant women with GDM (n = 120) and without GDM (control group, n = 120). Results. PEDF levels were elevated in subjects with GDM versus controls. Univariate correlations showed that serum PEDF levels were positively correlated with fasting glucose and fasting insulin levels, respectively, and negatively correlated with adiponectin. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis demonstrated that the AUC of serum PEDF for diabetes mellitus in women postpartum was 0.893. Conclusion. Serum PEDF was elevated in pregnant women with GDM, which is probably an early detection marker for predicting development of GDM to diabetes mellitus.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8337
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-d309115dcc2a421f9561f0059eb2f79c2025-02-03T00:59:53ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452015-01-01201510.1155/2015/346938346938Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 DiabetesTong-Huan Li0Chun-Jian Qiu1Xiao-Juan Yu2Dan-Dan Liu3Peng-Fei Zhou4Liang Wu5Department of Endocrinology, No. 81 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, No. 81 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, No. 81 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, No. 81 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, No. 81 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, No. 81 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing 210002, ChinaBackground. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is demonstrated to be elevated in diabetes patients. However, no reports have emerged in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This study was undertaken to investigate serum PEDF levels in GDM women and to evaluate PEDF as a biomarker to predict diabetes postpartum. Methods. Serum PEDF concentration and clinical characteristics were detected in the pregnant women with GDM (n = 120) and without GDM (control group, n = 120). Results. PEDF levels were elevated in subjects with GDM versus controls. Univariate correlations showed that serum PEDF levels were positively correlated with fasting glucose and fasting insulin levels, respectively, and negatively correlated with adiponectin. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis demonstrated that the AUC of serum PEDF for diabetes mellitus in women postpartum was 0.893. Conclusion. Serum PEDF was elevated in pregnant women with GDM, which is probably an early detection marker for predicting development of GDM to diabetes mellitus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346938
spellingShingle Tong-Huan Li
Chun-Jian Qiu
Xiao-Juan Yu
Dan-Dan Liu
Peng-Fei Zhou
Liang Wu
Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes
title_short Increased Serum Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Women with Gestational Diabetes Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort increased serum pigment epithelium derived factor in women with gestational diabetes is associated with type 2 diabetes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/346938
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