Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering Effect

With the rapid development of the economy and changes in dietary structure, there is an excessive intake of high sugar and high-fat foods. To address this issue, in this study, we grafted palmitic acid onto CNC in the form of ester groups and evaluated its adsorption performance. Research had found...

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Main Authors: Jiachuan Yang, Jianxia Liu, Xiaochen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2410937
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author Jiachuan Yang
Jianxia Liu
Xiaochen Zhang
author_facet Jiachuan Yang
Jianxia Liu
Xiaochen Zhang
author_sort Jiachuan Yang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of the economy and changes in dietary structure, there is an excessive intake of high sugar and high-fat foods. To address this issue, in this study, we grafted palmitic acid onto CNC in the form of ester groups and evaluated its adsorption performance. Research had found that among these three methods, the CDI catalytic method can successfully obtain esterification modified CNC while also taking into account its environmentally friendly and pollution-free characteristics. Compared with CNC, its adsorption capacity for oil had increased, with the maximum adsorption capacity increasing from 35.80 g/g to 46.91 g/g. Meanwhile, the degree of esterification substitution of esterification modified CNC was measured, and the result was 0.03. Especially, after adding CNC-PA, the hydrolysis of fat was significantly reduced during the simulated digestion in vitro, whilst the absorption of fat in the intestine was significantly inhibited. In vivo testing also confirmed that consuming a diet containing CNC-PA significantly reduced elevated levels of triglycerides (TG) compared to the high-fat control group while long-term feeding of a diet containing CNC-PA reduced weight and fat accumulation.
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publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Journal of Natural Fibers
spelling doaj-art-d2d8fc82e2f74ffca14b0b52bf2c55012025-08-20T02:34:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2024.2410937Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering EffectJiachuan Yang0Jianxia Liu1Xiaochen Zhang2College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Shanxi Datong University, Datong, P. R. ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Shanxi Datong University, Datong, P. R. ChinaJilin Vocational and Technical College, Longjing, P. R. ChinaWith the rapid development of the economy and changes in dietary structure, there is an excessive intake of high sugar and high-fat foods. To address this issue, in this study, we grafted palmitic acid onto CNC in the form of ester groups and evaluated its adsorption performance. Research had found that among these three methods, the CDI catalytic method can successfully obtain esterification modified CNC while also taking into account its environmentally friendly and pollution-free characteristics. Compared with CNC, its adsorption capacity for oil had increased, with the maximum adsorption capacity increasing from 35.80 g/g to 46.91 g/g. Meanwhile, the degree of esterification substitution of esterification modified CNC was measured, and the result was 0.03. Especially, after adding CNC-PA, the hydrolysis of fat was significantly reduced during the simulated digestion in vitro, whilst the absorption of fat in the intestine was significantly inhibited. In vivo testing also confirmed that consuming a diet containing CNC-PA significantly reduced elevated levels of triglycerides (TG) compared to the high-fat control group while long-term feeding of a diet containing CNC-PA reduced weight and fat accumulation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2410937Cellulose nanocrystalesterification modificationfatdigestionabsorptionbuckwheat fiber
spellingShingle Jiachuan Yang
Jianxia Liu
Xiaochen Zhang
Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering Effect
Journal of Natural Fibers
Cellulose nanocrystal
esterification modification
fat
digestion
absorption
buckwheat fiber
title Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering Effect
title_full Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering Effect
title_fullStr Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering Effect
title_full_unstemmed Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering Effect
title_short Study on Surface Esterification of Cellulose Nanocrystals Their and Lipid-Lowering Effect
title_sort study on surface esterification of cellulose nanocrystals their and lipid lowering effect
topic Cellulose nanocrystal
esterification modification
fat
digestion
absorption
buckwheat fiber
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2410937
work_keys_str_mv AT jiachuanyang studyonsurfaceesterificationofcellulosenanocrystalstheirandlipidloweringeffect
AT jianxialiu studyonsurfaceesterificationofcellulosenanocrystalstheirandlipidloweringeffect
AT xiaochenzhang studyonsurfaceesterificationofcellulosenanocrystalstheirandlipidloweringeffect