RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8

Abstract Macrophages play important roles in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). However, the underlying mechanisms that govern macrophage-mediated inflammation are still largely unknown. In this study, we report that RNF128 is downregula...

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Main Authors: Xianwen Ran, Yue Li, Yahui Ren, Weilong Chang, Rui Deng, Huifen Wang, Weiwei Zhu, Yize Zhang, Yudie Cai, Jia Hu, Di Wang, Zhibo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-01-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07338-0
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author Xianwen Ran
Yue Li
Yahui Ren
Weilong Chang
Rui Deng
Huifen Wang
Weiwei Zhu
Yize Zhang
Yudie Cai
Jia Hu
Di Wang
Zhibo Liu
author_facet Xianwen Ran
Yue Li
Yahui Ren
Weilong Chang
Rui Deng
Huifen Wang
Weiwei Zhu
Yize Zhang
Yudie Cai
Jia Hu
Di Wang
Zhibo Liu
author_sort Xianwen Ran
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Macrophages play important roles in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). However, the underlying mechanisms that govern macrophage-mediated inflammation are still largely unknown. In this study, we report that RNF128 is downregulated in proinflammatory macrophages. RNF128 deficiency leads to elevated levels of effector cytokines in vitro and accelerates the progression of IBD in mouse models. Bone marrow transplantation experiments revealed that RNF128 deficiency in bone marrow cells contributes to the worsening of DSS-induced colitis. Mechanistically, RNF128 interacts with and destabilizes S100A8 by promoting its autophagic degradation, which is mediated by the cargo receptor Tollip. Moreover, the administration of an S100A8 neutralizing antibody mitigated the development of colitis and improved survival in DSS-treated Rnf128 −/− mice. Overall, our study underscores the anti-inflammatory role of RNF128 in macrophages during the progression of colitis and highlights the potential of targeting the RNF128-Tollip-S100A8 axis to attenuate intestinal inflammation for the treatment of colitis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-4889
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Cell Death and Disease
spelling doaj-art-d2d21c81558d4175b7ef5c673b5cd7552025-01-19T12:40:46ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892025-01-0116111410.1038/s41419-025-07338-0RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8Xianwen Ran0Yue Li1Yahui Ren2Weilong Chang3Rui Deng4Huifen Wang5Weiwei Zhu6Yize Zhang7Yudie Cai8Jia Hu9Di Wang10Zhibo Liu11Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityTranslational Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityGene Hospital of Henan Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Biology and Medicine, College of Life and Health Sciences, Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityAbstract Macrophages play important roles in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). However, the underlying mechanisms that govern macrophage-mediated inflammation are still largely unknown. In this study, we report that RNF128 is downregulated in proinflammatory macrophages. RNF128 deficiency leads to elevated levels of effector cytokines in vitro and accelerates the progression of IBD in mouse models. Bone marrow transplantation experiments revealed that RNF128 deficiency in bone marrow cells contributes to the worsening of DSS-induced colitis. Mechanistically, RNF128 interacts with and destabilizes S100A8 by promoting its autophagic degradation, which is mediated by the cargo receptor Tollip. Moreover, the administration of an S100A8 neutralizing antibody mitigated the development of colitis and improved survival in DSS-treated Rnf128 −/− mice. Overall, our study underscores the anti-inflammatory role of RNF128 in macrophages during the progression of colitis and highlights the potential of targeting the RNF128-Tollip-S100A8 axis to attenuate intestinal inflammation for the treatment of colitis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07338-0
spellingShingle Xianwen Ran
Yue Li
Yahui Ren
Weilong Chang
Rui Deng
Huifen Wang
Weiwei Zhu
Yize Zhang
Yudie Cai
Jia Hu
Di Wang
Zhibo Liu
RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8
Cell Death and Disease
title RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8
title_full RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8
title_fullStr RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8
title_full_unstemmed RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8
title_short RNF128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of S100A8
title_sort rnf128 deficiency in macrophages promotes colonic inflammation by suppressing the autophagic degradation of s100a8
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07338-0
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